Nemesia calcarata E.Mey. ex Benth.

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Scrophulariaceae > Nemesia

Characteristics

An erect herb, annual, glabrous below, puberulous above, shining, simple or sparingly branched at the base, about 6 in. high; stem and branches quadrangular; upper internodes much exceeding the leaves, the basal short; leaves opposite, oval or lanceolate or the upper sublinear, obtuse or rounded at the apex, narrowed to the sessile or subsessile base, toothed or subentire, 1/5-1/2 in. long, 1/20-1/6 in. broad; racemes subcorymbose, few-flowered, 1/2-3/4 in. long; bracts alternate, broadly linear, obtuse, 1/10-1/8 in. long, puberulous; pedicels in the axils of the bracts, the lower at length ranging up to 5/8 in. long; calyx-segments narrowly oval, rounded at the apex, slightly glandular-puberulous, about 1/10 in. long in flower and 1/6 in. long in fruit; upper corolla-lobes broadly obovate-oblong, rounded at the apex, about 1/4 in. long and 1/6 in. broad; lower lip subrotund, nearly 1/3 in. long, 3/8 in. broad; palate bearded; spur nearly 1/2 in. long, conical-prolonged, nearly straight, narrowed at the apex, obtuse; capsule (not quite mature) 1/5 in. long and broad, broad and emarginate at the apex, with short spreading points at the sides near the top, unequally rounded at the base.
More
Annual, up to 300 mm tall. Leaves elliptic-lanceolate, slightly toothed. Flowers in lax racemes, calyx lobes ovate, glandular pubescent, corolla up to 26 mm long, upper lip white or pale yellow, lower lip yellow to orange-yellow, palate with 2 orange glabrous bosses, spur ± 12 mm long, projecting downwards or deflected forward, ± straight, acute, exceeding lower lip, glandular pubescent. Capsule broadly ovate, ± 9 x 8 mm, glandular pubescent.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 7 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 21
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Nemesia calcarata world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:806265-1
WFO ID wfo-0001137395
COL ID 467Q3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nemesia calcarata