Dioecious, intricately branched, dwarf shrub, 0.2-0.75(-1) m tall. Leaves 4-ranked, sometimes ± whorled, linear, glabrous or margin papillate. Flowers 1 or 2 in leaf axils, yellowish, sometimes tinged purple. Fruit indehiscent, glabrous, 5-8 x 2-3.5 mm.
Dioecious dwarf shrub to 10 m. Leaves decussate, linear. Flowers 1 or 2 at nodes, yellowish. Fruits indehiscent, glabrous, 5-8 x 2.0-3.5 mm.