Neottia biflora (Schltr.) Szlach.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Neottia

Characteristics

Plants autotrophic, 10-13 cm tall. Rhizome with a few elongate, filiform roots. Stem cylindric, slender, with 1 sheath toward base. Leaves 2, opposite, borne above middle of plant, subsessile, unequal in size (one distinctly larger than other), larger one broadly ovate, 1.2-1.8 × 0.8-1.4 cm, smaller one narrowly ovate, 1-1.5 × 5-7 mm, both with bases rounded and apices acute. Peduncle 2-2.5 cm, pubescent, lacking sterile bracts; rachis very short, sparsely pubescent or almost glabrous, 1-or 2-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 × ca. 0.8 mm, shorter than pedicel, apex acute. Flowers resupinate, green; pedicel 4-6 mm, nearly glabrous; ovary 4-5 mm, glabrous; sepals and petals not spreading widely. Dorsal sepal ovate-elliptic, 6-7 × 1.2-1.8 mm, outer surface carinate, apex obtuse; lateral sepals linear-lanceolate, ca. 7 × 1 mm, outer surface carinate, apex acute. Petals linear, ca. 6.5 × 1 mm, apex obtuse or acute; lip spreading forward, cuneate, 8-10 × 4-5.5 mm, apex truncate-rounded and shallowly notched, usually with a minute tooth in notch; disk with a groove at base, midvein slightly thickened. Column slightly arcuate, 3-4 mm; anther inclined toward rostellum; rostellum large, but shorter than anther. Fl. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.13
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Neottia biflora world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:987976-1
WFO ID wfo-0000250499
COL ID 749GK
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Listera biflora Neottia biflora