Neottia listeroides Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Neottia

Characteristics

Plants leafless, holomycotrophic, 15-35 cm tall. Rhizome with many fleshy roots. Peduncle green, 8-20 cm, slender to robust, pubescent, with 3-5 sheaths; sheaths tubular, 1.5-3 cm, membranous; rachis 6-15 cm, pubescent, subdensely 10-to more than 20-flowered; floral bracts suboblong-lanceolate, lower ones 12-15 mm, to ca. 4 mm above, abaxially pubescent, apex acuminate or acute. Flowers resupinate, pale green or green; pedicel 6-8 mm, slender, pubescent; ovary broadly ellipsoid-fusiform, 3-8 mm, densely pubescent; sepals and petals spreading. Sepals oblong-ovate, 4-5 × 1-1.8 mm, outer surfaces sparsely pubescent, with prominent midvein, apex obtuse; lateral sepals falcate. Petals sublinear to narrowly oblong, 3.8-4.5 × ca. 0.5 mm, glabrous, with prominent midvein; lip pendulous or spreading forward, narrowly obovate-oblong, 6-9 × 3-4 mm, narrowing to 1.5-2 mm wide at base, apex deeply 2-lobed; lobes subparallel to one another, subovate or ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-2.5 × 0.8-1.2 mm, margins minutely ciliate, apices acute or obtuse; sinus with a short tooth between lobes. Column slightly arcuate, 2.5-3 mm; anther inclined toward rostellum, ovoid-ligulate, ca. 0.7 mm; stigma concave, suborbicular; rostellum spreading horizontally, broadly ovate-ligulate, nearly as long as anther. Fl. Jul-Sep. 2n = 40, 46.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.33 - 0.43
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Neottia listeroides world distribution map, present in China, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:645337-1
WFO ID wfo-0000250556
COL ID 46W4C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Listera lindleyana Neottia lindleyana Neottia listeroides Neottia dongrergoensis Nidus listerodes