Neottia wardii (Rolfe) Szlach.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Neottia

Characteristics

Plants autotrophic, 15-25 cm tall. Rhizome with a few elongate, filiform roots. Stem cylindric, slender, with 1 membranous sheath toward base. Leaves 2, opposite, borne above middle of plant, subsessile, green, broadly ovate or ovate-cordate, 2.5-4 × 2.5-4.2 cm, base broadly cuneate or shallowly cordate, margin slightly crisped or sometimes irregularly denticulate, apex subacute or mucronate. Peduncle 3.5-5 cm, pubescent, with 1 or 2 sterile, ovate bracts to ca. 8 mm; rachis 3-7 cm, pubescent, laxly 2-7-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 5-7 mm, apex acute to acuminate. Flowers rather large, resupinate, green or greenish yellow, lip with a thin white margin; pedicel 5-6 mm, almost glabrous; ovary narrowly conic, ca. 6 mm, glabrous; sepals and petals spreading widely. Dorsal sepal rhombic-elliptic or elliptic, 6-7 × ca. 2.2 mm, 1-veined, apex subacute; lateral sepals elliptic-lanceolate, oblique, 6-7 × ca. 2 mm, apex acute. Petals linear, 6-7 × ca. 1 mm, apex acuminate; lip spreading forward, obovate-cuneate, 16-19 × 7-13 mm, much narrower at base, apex deeply 2-lobed; lobes divergent or sometimes almost parallel, subovate, 5-6 × 4-6 mm, margins minutely papillose-ciliate, apices obtuse-rounded; disk with 2 longitudinal lamellae connected to base of column, midvein slightly thickened. Column arcuate above middle, ca. 7 mm; anther inclined toward rostellum; rostellum large, nearly as long as anther. Fl. Jun-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Neottia wardii world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:988016-1
WFO ID wfo-0000250661
COL ID 46W5L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Listera grandiflora Listera wardii Neottia wardii Neottia grandiflora