Nivenia corymbosa Baker

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Iridaceae > Nivenia

Characteristics

Shrubs 0.8-2.0(-3.5) m high, occasionally only up to 0.3 m. Stems erect to inclined, usually several from base, compressed, leafy stems 5-6 mm diam., old stems reaching up to 30(-50) mm diam. At base, older plants with lateral branches smaller than main axes, these sometimes like spur-shoots. Leaves narrowly lanceolate, 10-20 x ± 8 mm, acuminate, usually 8 to 12 per growth flush. Inflorescence a compound, flat-topped false panicle of up to 120 flowers, primary peduncle strongly compressed, secondary branches subtended by leafy bracts below, or dry brown scales above, pedicels of variable length, 1-6(-8) mm long or ± lacking and some flowers sessile; spathes enclosing 1 or rarely 2 flowers, leathery, subequal, brown above, herbaceous below, ± 4 mm long, inner floral bracts 6-7 mm long, dry and membranous, light to medium brown. Flowers salver-shaped, heterostylous, pale to deep blue, ± white at base of tepals and in tube; perianth tube 11-13 mm long, nearly cylindric, widening from 1.2 mm at base to ± 2 mm at mouth; tepals spreading, oblong, obtuse to subacute, 9-11 x 3.5-4.5 mm, inner slightly narrower than outer. Filaments either long, exserted ± 8.5 mm (thrum flower) or short, 0.5 mm long (pin flower), white; anthers ± 1.2 mm long after anthesis, yellow. Style 8-9 mm long (thrum flower) and included 1-2 mm below mouth of tube with branches 0.3 mm long, or ± 19 mm long (pin flower), exserted ± 9 mm, branches ± 0.8 mm long. Capsules obovoid, 3-4 mm long, 1 or 2 locules sometimes empty. Seeds 1(2) per locule, 2-3 x 1.8 mm.
More
Shrub 50-200 cm. Leaves sword-shaped. Flowers solitary, heterostylous, deep blue, tube 11-13 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 6-9
Soil texture 6-9
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Nivenia corymbosa unspecified picture

Distribution

Nivenia corymbosa world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:440435-1
WFO ID wfo-0000785358
COL ID 47K5H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Nivenia stylosa Nivenia filamentosa Witsenia corymbosa Aristea corymbosa Nivenia corymbosa Genlisia corymbosa