Nothofagus fusca (Hook.F.) Oerst.

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Nothofagaceae > Nothofagus

Characteristics

Tree up to 30 m. tall; trunk up to 2 m. or more diam., often strongly buttressed. Lvs rather thin, coriac., 20-40 × 15-25 mm., on petioles up to 4 mm. long; lamina glab. except on veins below, broad-ovate to ovate-oblong, coarsely, rather deeply sharply serrate with 6-8 pairs of teeth; venation distinct; fringed domatia 1-2 in basal vein axils. Staminate infls 1-8 per branchlet; peduncles glab., up to 4 mm. long, bearing 1-3 or rarely 5 subsessile fls. Per. 5 mm. long, campanulate; shallowly obtusely 5-lobed, sparsely to rather densely pubescent. Stamens 8-11; anthers 3 mm. long, red, yellow, or stramineous. Pistillate infls 1-5 per branchlet, sessile, ovoid to globose, 3 mm. long, glabrate, us. 3-fld. Lateral fls trimerous, terminal dimerous; stigmas ligulate, distinctly bilobed. Cupule pubescent, 4-partite; segs attenuate, up to 10 mm. long; glands between segs and bracts. Nuts 7 mm. long, triquetrous or flat; wings broad at base, attenuate.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 30.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.3
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Lowland to montane forests southwards from 37°s, on North and South Islands.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-10

Usage

Uses dye material timber wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Nothofagus fusca flower picture by Daniel Barthelemy (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Nothofagus fusca world distribution map, present in New Zealand

Conservation status

Nothofagus fusca threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:359087-1
WFO ID wfo-0000252131
COL ID 47SZR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Nothofagus fusca Fagus fusca Fuscospora fusca Nothofagus fusca var. fusca

Lower taxons

Nothofagus fusca var. colensoi