Ocimum tubiforme (R.D.Good) A.J.Paton

Species

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae > Ocimum

Characteristics

Virgate shrub 0.3-0.9 m tall; stems ascending, branched, subglabrous to hispid. Leaves opposite or ternate, often fasciculate on short shoots, shortly petiolate; blade subcoriaceous, lanceolate-elliptic to ovate or obovate, 14-20 x 7-10 mm, subglabrous to pubescent, lower surface reticulate, gland-dots not obvious, apex acute to obtuse, base cuneate to obtuse, margin finely serrate to subentire; petiole 2-4 mm long. Inflorescence simple, 50-170 mm long; verticils 3-6(-8)-flowered, 10-15 mm apart; rhachis finely glandular-puberulous; bracts ovate, acuminate, 5-8 mm long. Calyx 10-16 mm long at fruiting stage, puberulous. Corolla whitish to pale or deep mauve; tube narrowly cylindrical, straight, 20-35 mm long; upper lip erect, 5-7 mm long; lower lip concave, 6 mm long. Stamens exserted from the throat by 5-6 mm; upper 2 filaments attached near the base of the tube, pubescent below. Stigma shortly bilobed.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 15
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ocimum tubiforme world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1009001-1
WFO ID wfo-0000253556
COL ID 48GKV
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orthosiphon tubiformis Ocimum tubiforme