Ocotea austinii C.K.Allen

Species

Angiosperms > Laurales > Lauraceae > Ocotea

Characteristics

Tree 10-18 m. high; branchlets striate, early minutely brown-sericeous-pubescent, becoming gray-or black-pubescent, eventually glabrescent. Leaves alternate, subverticillate; petioles winged, thick, pubescent, 1.5 (-2.5) cm. long; blades early glabrous above, except for the dense and thick ferruginous-sericeous pubescence on the strongly recurved margin and costa beneath, coriaceous, in the dried state brown above or greenish brown, shining, ferruginous-pubescent beneath, opaque, oblong-elliptic, elliptic, or slightly obovate-elliptic, (3-) 7.5-9 (-11) cm. long and (1.8-) 3-4.5 cm. broad, the base cuneate, strongly recurved and decurrent into the petiole, the apex obtuse or slightly and obtusely subacuminate, penninerved, the costa somewhat elevated above, conspicuously so beneath, pubes-cent throughout, the nerves 7-10 pairs, plane and regularly slightly elevated, con-colorous above, obscure, pubescent beneath, diverging at an angle of 450, frequently obscure glands present in axils of lateral nerves, the reticulation plane above and regularly subcancellate, elevated. Inflorescence axillary, narrowly paniculate, subcapitate, to 8 cm. long and 2 cm. broad, few-flowered, stout, densely sericeous-ferruginous-pubescent, the peduncle 3-5 cm. long. Flowers 5.5 mm. long, sessile or pedicellate, the pedicels to 2.5 mm. long, the perianth cam-panulate (urceolate-campanulate, according to the collector), sulphur-yellow, greenish yellow, or occasionally white, the lobes broadly ovate, acute, thick, densely pubescent, 3-3.5 mm. long; stamens of ser. I & II to 1.9 mm. long, the anthers equaling or twice the length of the filaments; those of ser. III 2.15-2.5 mm. long, the glands sessile, nearly equaling the anthers; gynaecium glabrous, 2.5-3 mm. long, the ovary subglobose or ovoid, more than one-half the entire length, the stigma triangular, conspicuous. Fruit black-olivaceous, minutely canescent or gray-canescent-punctate according to the collector, broadly obovoid, 28-30 X 20-22 mm., the subtending cupule shallow, red, subcampanulate or at maturity sometimes infundibuliform, somewhat verruculose, glabrous or glabres-cent, rugulose, 6-7 cm. long, to 1.5 cm. in diameter and 3 mm. deep, the pedicel glabrous, rugulose, aciculate, to 1 cm. long.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0 - 18.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Ocotea austinii leaf picture by Nelson Zamora Villalobos (cc-by-nc)

Distribution

Ocotea austinii world distribution map, present in Costa Rica, Honduras, and Panama

Conservation status

Ocotea austinii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:171528-2
WFO ID wfo-0000382934
COL ID 6SG8N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ocotea irazuensis Ocotea austinii