Odontosoria biflora (Kaulf.) C.Chr.

Species

Pteridophytes > Polypodiales > Lindsaeaceae > Odontosoria

Characteristics

Rhizomes shortly creeping, densely scaly; scales dark brown, stiff, 2-3 mm, 3-6 cells wide at base, acicular at apex. Stipe stramineous or castaneous, 15-30 cm, abaxially sulcate except toward base; lamina triangular-ovate, 10-20 × 10-15 cm, thickly papery to leathery, 3-or 4-pinnate, base broadly cuneate to rounded, apex acuminate; pinnae 8-10 pairs, alternate, slightly to distinctly ascending, lanceolate or narrowly triangular, 2-or 3-pinnate at base, base broadly cuneate and stalked, apex ± abruptly acuminate, gradually becoming smaller upward; ultimate pinnules or segments cuneate, to 7 mm wide, apex broadly rounded to truncate, its margin entire to irregularly crenulate when fertile, erose when sterile, revolute in thicker segments; veins immersed or slightly raised adaxially, complanate to slightly raised on both surfaces in thinner laminae, concolorous with laminar surface. Sori terminal on 2-4 vein ends; indusia basally and entirely adnate laterally, denticulate to erose, rarely repand, distinctly shorter than or rarely coterminous with adaxial lamina. Spores ellipsoid, monolete. 2n = 96.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Odontosoria biflora world distribution map, present in China, Guam, Japan, Northern Mariana Islands, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:17165070-1
WFO ID wfo-0001124731
COL ID 48RGG
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Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Sphenomeris biflora Davallia biflora Microlepia biflora Odontosoria biflora Stenoloma biflorum Odontosoria tsoongii Stenoloma littorale Stenoloma chusana var. littorale Sphenomeris chusana var. littoralis Sphenomeris chinensis var. littoralis