Oenocarpus bataua var. oligocarpus (Griseb. & H.Wendl.) A.J.Hend.

Variety

Angiosperms > Arecales > Arecaceae > Oenocarpus > Oenocarpus bataua

Characteristics

A palm with a single trunk. It grows 26 m tall. The trunk is 30 cm across. There is a small group of slender roots at the base. There are 9-20 leaves. At the beginning they point upwards and then later spread out. They are 3-11 m long with 70-163 leaflets on each side. The flowering shoots are below the leaves and they hang down. The fruit are purple to black and narrowly oval. They are 3.5 cm long by 2.5 cm wide. They have one seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.3
Mature height (meter) 26.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows in swampy areas that are occasionally flooded.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fruit are used to extract an edible oil. The fruit are used to make a drink. It has a chocolate flavour. The flesh of the fruit can be eaten after the hard shell is removed.
Uses oil
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) 21 - 28
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oenocarpus bataua var. oligocarpus world distribution map, present in Guyana, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:981487-1
WFO ID wfo-0000254539
COL ID 7LYMY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 763302
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Jessenia oligocarpa Oenocarpus oligocarpus Jessenia bataua subsp. oligocarpa Oenocarpus bataua var. oligocarpus