Oldenlandia fastigiata Bremek.

Species

Angiosperms > Gentianales > Rubiaceae > Oldenlandia

Characteristics

Annual or perennial herb with stems mostly branched at the base, erect, straggling or ascending, (6–)15–60 cm. long, ribbed, glabrous or slightly to rarely densely scabridulous on the ribs.. Leaf-blades linear to linear-lanceolate, 1.2–4.5(–6) cm. long, 1–5(–8) mm. wide, acute at the apex, narrowed to the base, entirely glabrous or with very small obscure papilla-like hairs above, particularly when very young, and sometimes on margins and main nerve beneath; petioles not developed; stipule-sheath 1–2 mm. long, scabrid-papillose, bearing 3–5 fimbriae of varying lengths, 0.5–2.5 mm. long.. Flowers isostylous or heterostylous, in 3–7(–10)-flowered sessile or pedunculate axillary cymes or fascicles; peduncle 0–3 cm. long, usually very much shorter than the subtending leaf, typically 1/4 the length; pedicels 1.5–4 mm. long, glabrous or rarely scabridulous.. Calyx-tube subglobose, 0.5–0.8 mm. long, glabrous; lobes narrowly triangular, 1–2 mm. long, scabridulous on the margins, keeled.. Corolla white or tinged blue or lilac-pink; tube 1–1.6 mm. long, the throat densely hairy; lobes ovate-oblong, 0.7–2 mm. long, 0.6 mm. wide, papillate inside.. Style in short-styled flowers 0.6 mm. long, in long-styled flowers 2.8 mm. long, in isostylous flowers 0.6–1.2 mm. long; stigma-lobes 0.3–1 mm. long.. Capsule depressed globose, 1–2 mm. tall, 1.5–2.5 mm. wide, glabrous, the beak scarcely raised.. Seeds pale brown, bluntly conical, angular, ± 0.2 mm. long, strongly reticulate.
More
Leaf blades 1.2–4.5(6) cm. x 1–5(8) mm., linear to linear-lanceolate, acute at the apex, narrowed to the base, entirely glabrous or with very small obscure papilla-like hairs above, particularly when very young, and sometimes on margins and main nerve beneath; petioles not developed; stipule sheath 1–2 mm. long, scabrid-papillose, bearing 3–5 fimbriae of varying length, 0.5–2.5 mm. long.
Flowers isostylous or heterostylous, in 3–7(10)-flowered sessile or pedunculate axillary cymes or fascicles; peduncle 0–3 cm. long, usually very much shorter than the subtending leaf, typically 1/4 the length; pedicels 1.5–4 mm. long, glabrous or rarely scabridulous.
Annual or perennial herb with stems mostly branched at the base, erect, straggling or ascending, (6)15–60 cm. long, ribbed, glabrous or slightly to rarely densely scabridulous on the ribs.
Style in short-styled flowers 0.6 mm. long, in long-styled flowers 2.8 mm. long, in isostylous flowers 0.6–1.2 mm. long; stigma lobes 0.3–1 mm. long.
Corolla white or tinged blue or lilac-pink; tube 1–1.6 mm. long, the throat densely hairy; lobes 0.7–2 x 0.6 mm., ovate-oblong, papillate inside.
Calyx tube 0.5–0.8 mm. long, subglobose, glabrous; lobes 1–2 mm. long, narrowly triangular, scabridulous on the margins, keeled.
Seeds pale brown, c. 0.2 mm. long, angular, bluntly conical, strongly reticulate.
Capsule 1–2 x 1.5–2.5 mm. depressed globose, glabrous, the beak scarcely raised.
Life form
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.0 - 0.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oldenlandia fastigiata world distribution map, present in Ethiopia, Kenya, Mozambique, Sudan, Somalia, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:757845-1
WFO ID wfo-0000254893
COL ID 6SJ4T
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oldenlandia fastigiata var. longifolia Oldenlandia fastigiata

Lower taxons

Oldenlandia fastigiata var. fastigiata Oldenlandia fastigiata var. somala