Oligomeris dipetala Turcz.

Species

Angiosperms > Brassicales > Resedaceae > Oligomeris

Characteristics

Perennial or more rarely annual, usually with woody base and numerous herbaceous to more or less woody erect to prostrate stems up to 70 cm long, often stunted by browsing, stems often longitudinally ribbed, ribs often scabrid-tuberculate, older parts covered by yellowish-brown to almost black bark. Leaves linear or narrowly oblong to spathulate, (2-)4-14(-35) x (0.3-)0.6-1.5(-3) mm, alternate but often fasciculate, especially on young shoots, often somewhat fleshy, smooth to scabrid-tuberculate on margins. Stipules subulate, 0.2-0.5 mm long. Inflorescence a spike or spike-like raceme, (3-)5-10(-20) cm long. Bracts about as long as the sepals, narrowly triangular to ovate-triangular with broad white margins, (1.1-)1.2-2(-2.5) x (0.5-)0.6-1(-1.1) mm, usually with a stipuloid appendage about 0.2 mm long on each side near the base. Sepals 5, rarely 3 or 4, narrowly to fairly broadly oblong-ovate with broad white margins, (1-)1.2-2(-2.3) x (0.4-)0.5-0.8(-1) mm. Petals 2, rarely 3 or 4, white, sometimes tinged with pink, longer than the sepals, narrowly to fairly broadly oblong-ovate, oblong-obovate or spathulate-oblong, sometimes obliquely so, (1.2-)1.8-2.5(-2.8) x (0.6-)0.8-1.3(-1.5) mm, entire or margins irregularly undulate, crenate or shallowly lobed. Stamens usually 8-12, equally distributed around ovary, sometimes partly abortive with only 3-5 functional adaxial stamens or completely abortive; filaments 1-2.2(-3.2) mm long, anthers 0.4-0.7 mm long. Capsule subspherical to oblong-ovoid, 3-6 mm long and 2-3.5 mm broad. Seeds about 0.6 mm long, reniform to subspherical.
More
Erect suffrutex, woody at base, 0.2-0.7 m high; glabrous. Leaves crowded at nodes, linear to obovate. Inflorescences elongating racemes, up to 250 mm long; peduncles finely ribbed. Flowers white, rarely pinkish; pedicels wanting; bracts shorter than flowers. Petals 2, narrow, exceeding sepals, tardily deciduous. Ovary subglobose to obovoid, ± 3.5 mm long; shallowly sulcate, carpels 4 or 5, not completely fused at top, with 4 or 5 apical, conical teeth bearing stigmatic surfaces; ovules 6 per placenta, in 2(3) rows. Flowering time Dec.? Fruit a sessile capsule, (sub)globose to (ob)ovoid, bladdery, mouth contracted between cuspidate teeth. Seeds many, ovoid-globular, brown-black; testa glossy.
Perennial or rarely annual, up to 700 mm tall, often rough. Leaves linear, (2-)4-14 (-35) x 0.3-1.5(-3) mm, often tufted. Flowers in long, slender, terminal spikes, small, whitish, stamens mostly 8-12. Fruit a ± spherical to oblong-ovoid capsule, 3-6 x 2-3.5 mm.
Perennial to 70 cm, often rough. Leaves linear, often tufted. Flowers in terminal spikes, whitish, stamens mostly 8-12.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.45 - 0.7
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oligomeris dipetala world distribution map, present in Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:715400-1
WFO ID wfo-0001130654
COL ID 49695
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oligomeris capensis Dipetalia burchellii Dipetalia capensis Holopetalum burchellii Oligomeris dipetala Holopetalum pumilum Oligomeris burchellii Oligomeris frutescens Oligomeris lycopodioides Oligomeris upingtoniae Reseda capensis Reseda dipetala Reseda microphylla Resedella dipetala Holopetalum burchelli Oligomeris dipetala var. dipetala Oligomeris capensis var. burchellii Oligomeris capensis var. capensis Oligomeris capensis var. pumila Oligomeris capensis var. virgata Oligomeris dipetala var. capensis Oligomeris dipetala var. pumila Oligomeris dipetala var. virgata

Lower taxons

Oligomeris dipetala var. spathulata