Ophrestia hedysaroides (Willd.) Verdc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Ophrestia

Characteristics

Perennial climber ± 2 m. long or, more rarely, suberect and woody herb 0·3–0·9 m. tall.. Stems covered with yellowish-brown spreading pubescence.. Leaves pinnately 3(very rarely –5)-foliolate; leaflets elliptic, 1·4–8 cm. long, 0·7–3·9 cm. wide, rounded or emarginate and mucronulate at the apex, rounded or ± cuneate at the base, pubescent on both surfaces, but especially on the raised venation beneath, or sometimes velvety beneath; petiole 0·9–4·5 cm. long; rhachis 4–10 mm. long; petiolules 2 mm. long; stipules filiform, 3–4 mm. long.. Flowers in subsessile axillary (or rarely pseudo-terminal) clusters, 1·5–2·5 cm. long; peduncles 0–15 mm. long; pedicels 2·5–3 mm. long; bracts linear-lanceolate, 1·5 mm. long; bracteoles linear, 2 mm. long.. Calyx densely covered with spreading ferruginous hairs; tube 2–5 mm. long; lobes linear-triangular, 4–5 mm. long; upper pair joined at the base.. Standard white, greenish at the base (rarely ? coral-red), elliptic or rounded-oblong, 11 mm. long, 6·5 mm. wide, emarginate, silky outside.. Pod linear-oblong, 4–6·5 cm. long, 6–8 mm. wide, margined, adpressed pilose or glabrescent.. Seeds dark reddish-brown, oblong-ellipsoid, flattened, longest dimension 6·5 mm., shorter dimension 4·2 mm., 1·5 mm. thick; aril well developed.. Fig. 78, p. 527.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 9.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Ophrestia hedysaroides habit picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Ophrestia hedysaroides leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ophrestia hedysaroides leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ophrestia hedysaroides leaf picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ophrestia hedysaroides flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ophrestia hedysaroides flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)
Ophrestia hedysaroides flower picture by susan brown (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ophrestia hedysaroides world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Kenya, Togo, and Tanzania, United Republic of

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:510576-1
WFO ID wfo-0000182863
COL ID 6T39Z
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Glycine hedysaroides Paraglycine hedysaroides Teramnus hedysaroides Johnia willdenowia Ophrestia hedysaroides