Ophrys bertolonii Moretti

Bertoloni's ophrys (en), Ophrys de bertoloni (fr), Ophrys Aurélia (fr), Ophrys de Bertoloni (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Ophrys

Characteristics

A ground orchid. It can be 45 cm high and keeps growing from year to year. The leaves at the base are sword shaped and pointed. They are bluish-green. The leaves on the stem are smaller. The flower spike has 3-8 flowers. The sepals are pink or purple with 3 green veins. The petals are pink or purple with a hairy edge. The lip is 10-15 mm long and velvety black. It has a small greenish tip. The speculum is shield shaped.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.35
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

It grows in dry stony and grassy places.
More
Not known
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-8

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Ophrys bertolonii habit picture by Alessandro Pironi (cc-by-sa)
Ophrys bertolonii habit picture by Mladen Glavic (cc-by-sa)
Ophrys bertolonii habit picture by Alessandro Tonucci (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Ophrys bertolonii leaf picture by Alessandro Tonucci (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ophrys bertolonii flower picture by Fabris Massimiliano (cc-by-sa)
Ophrys bertolonii flower picture by iannizzotto michele (cc-by-sa)
Ophrys bertolonii flower picture by daniele siddu (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ophrys bertolonii world distribution map, present in France, Greece, and Italy

Conservation status

Ophrys bertolonii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:647787-1
WFO ID wfo-0000257527
COL ID 752PF
BDTFX ID 45139
INPN ID 110357
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Ophrys x marzensis Ophrys romolinii Arachnites bertolonii Arachnites insengae Ophrys inzengae Ophrys dalmatica Ophrys bertolonii f. parviflora Ophrys speculum Ophrys penedensis Ophrys bertolonii var. dalmatica Ophrys bertolonii var. triloba Ophrys bertolonii subsp. insengae Ophrys bertolonii subsp. dalmatica Ophrys insectifera subsp. bertolonii Ophrys bertolonii var. parviflora Ophrys bertolonii var. landaueri Ophrys bertolonii subsp. landaueri Ophrys bertolonii subsp. romolinii Ophrys bertolonii

Lower taxons

Ophrys speculum subsp. speculum