Orchidantha longiflora Ridl.

Species

Angiosperms > Zingiberales > Lowiaceae > Orchidantha

Characteristics

Leaves up to 75-100(-160) cm long; lamina c. 55 by 6 cm, base long decurrent and not sharply distinct from the c. 20 cm long petiole. Flowers solitary or in a few-flowered inflorescence; floral bracts 4-7 cm. Sepals 6-10 by 1.5 cm, oblong, with shortly narrowed to apiculate apex, edges ± revolute, dark brown-purple towards apex, olive green with brown veins towards base. Lateral petals whitish, c. 28 by 3 mm, with long slender tip. Labellum 5-6 by 2.2-2.5 cm, base dark purple, lamina ovate, creamy white, strongly rugose with raised veins, apex with a triangular sinus (always?), c. 14 mm deep, the midrib ending in a mucro in the sinus. Stamens 12 mm, with short filaments, enlarged towards the base. Ovary 8-12 cm long including the extension, tinged with pink; style c. 1 cm long; stigma lobes purple, with truncate apices finely and irregularly toothed, midlobe c. 6 mm long, side-lobes shorter. Mature capsules not seen.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Ache(Back) (unspecified), Ache(Chest) (unspecified), Anodyne (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Orchidantha longiflora world distribution map, present in Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:585010-1
WFO ID wfo-0000480177
COL ID 6SSWT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Orchidantha calcarea Orchidantha longiflora Lowia longiflora