Oreocnide tonkinensis (Gagnep.) Merr. & Chun

Species

Angiosperms > Rosales > Urticaceae > Oreocnide

Characteristics

Shrubs, 1-4 m tall; branchlets purplish brown; branchlets, petioles, and abaxial leaf veins densely villous or pubescent, then glabrescent. Stipules linear, 1-2 cm; petiole 1-7 cm; leaf blade abaxially light green or yellow-green, adaxially dark green, rugose, broadly elliptic, ovate, or obovate, 7-19 × 4-9 cm, papery, 3-veined, basal-lateral pair reaching apex, anastomosing with basal pair of secondary veins, secondary veins 2-4 pairs, anastomosing by margin, base rounded or obtuse, margin entire for proximal 1/3, or coarsely serrulate distally, apex caudate or acuminate. Inflorescences in axils of current and older branches, pedunculate, branched dichotomously 2 or 3 times, 1-1.5 cm; glomerules 3-4 mm in diam. Male flowers: perianth lobes 3, ovate, connate 1/2 of length, ca. 1.2 mm; rudimentary ovary subclavate. Female flowers ca. 1 mm. Achene ovoid, ca. 2 mm, smooth, surrounded by a fleshy discoid cupule at base. Fl. Oct-Dec, fr. Apr-Jul.
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Growth form shrub
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Sexuality dioecy
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Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 4.0
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JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
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OctNovDec
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses fiber
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Oreocnide tonkinensis world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:854853-1
WFO ID wfo-0001230760
COL ID 74ST9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oreocnide villosa Villebrunea tonkinensis Oreocnide tonkinensis