Oreorchis fargesii Finet

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Oreorchis

Characteristics

Plants 18-30 cm tall. Pseudobulbs ellipsoid to subglobose, 1-2.5 × 1-2 cm, 2-or 3-noded, usually persisting and forming a tight chain of pseudobulbs connected by a short rhizome. Leaves 2, linear-lanceolate or linear, plicate, 15-28 × 0.8-2.5 cm, gradually tapering at base, apex acuminate; petiole-like stalk articulate, 3-5 cm, usually enclosed in tubular sheaths and forming a pseudostem. Inflorescence 18-30 cm, with 2 or 3 tubular sheaths below middle; rachis 2-6 cm, densely more than 10-flowered; floral bracts ovate-lanceolate, 3-5 mm. Flowers white, with brown lamellate crests on lip and pale brown spots on mid-lobe of lip; pedicel and ovary 7-12 mm. Sepals oblong-lanceolate, 9-11 × 2.5-4 mm, apex acuminate; lateral sepals oblique, slightly wider than dorsal sepal. Petals narrowly ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 9-10 × 3-3.5 mm, apex acuminate; lip oblong-obovate, 7.5-9 × 4-4.5 mm, 3-lobed near base, shortly clawed at base; claw ca. 1 mm; lateral lobes linear, 2-3 × ca. 0.7 mm, margin minutely ciliate, apex obtuse; mid-lobe subelliptic-obovate or rhombic-obovate, ca. 6 × 4 mm, basal margin often ciliate, apical margin crisped, apex obtuse-rounded and irregularly incised; disk with a short lamellate, longitudinally channeled callus between lateral lobes. Column ca. 3 mm, base thickened. Capsule narrowly ellipsoid, ca. 20 × 8 mm. Fl. May-Jun, fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.18 - 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oreorchis fargesii world distribution map, present in China and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649291-1
WFO ID wfo-0000260471
COL ID 6T69J
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oreorchis subcapitata Oreorchis ohwii Oreorchis intermedia Oreorchis fargesii var. subcapitata Oreorchis fargesii