Ornithopus pinnatus (Mill.) Druce

Yellow bird's-foot (en), Ornithope penné (fr), Pied-d'oiseau penné (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Ornithopus

Characteristics

Spreading ascending annual; stems glabrous to sparsely hairy, ribbed. Lvs usually sparsely hairy below, glabrous above; leaflets subsessile, obovate, obtuse and shortly mucronate, in 3-8 pairs, sometimes alternate, 3-9 mm long; stipules somewhat adnate to petiole, triangular. Heads 1-5-flowered; bracts and bracteoles minute, scarious; peduncle ± = lvs. Calyx glabrous or sparsely hairy about teeth; calyx teeth triangular, much < tube. Corolla yellow, or yellow veined with red on standard, 6-8 mm long. Pod glabrous, not constricted between seeds, veined, curved, cylindric, 20-25 mm long, with 8-12-(15), 1-seeded segments; seeds smooth, light brown.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread epizoochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses experimental purposes
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Habit

Ornithopus pinnatus habit picture by Uxeli (cc-by-sa)

Leaf

Ornithopus pinnatus leaf picture by Fero Looxi (cc-by-sa)
Ornithopus pinnatus leaf picture by Uxeli (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Ornithopus pinnatus flower picture by Uxeli (cc-by-sa)
Ornithopus pinnatus flower picture by Mario Cannata (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Ornithopus pinnatus world distribution map, present in Australia, Algeria, Spain, France, Greece, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, New Zealand, Portugal, Tunisia, United States of America, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:510864-1
WFO ID wfo-0000205808
COL ID 6SWC8
BDTFX ID 46571
INPN ID 111420
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ornithopus pinnatus Ornithopus ebracteatus Ornithopus laevigatus Scorpiurus pinnata Arthrolobium ebracteatum Ornithopus exstipulatus Scorpiurus pinnatus Coronilla ebracteata Ornithopodium ebracteatum Arthrolobium pinnatum Ornithopodium bracteolatum Ornithopus littoralis Ornithopus nudiflorus Ornithopus microphyllus Ornithopus pygmaeus Artrolobium ebracteatum Ornithopus exstipulatus var. pygmaeus