Osmoxylon talaudense Philipson

Species

Angiosperms > Apiales > Araliaceae > Osmoxylon

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree, to 6 m, glabrous. Leaves at the ends of the stout branches; petiole to 60 cm, broadly channelled above, clasping base prolonged as a stipular ligule c. 2 cm long, and bearing 2-3 fimbriate crests; blade c. 50 cm long truncate to cordate at the base, palmately 7-11-lobed to within ± 1/4 of the base, lobes elliptic oblong slightly narrowed towards the rounded sinuses, apiculate, margin denticulate to undulate. Inflorescence a terminal compound umbel, peduncle 1-2 cm, bearing broad ovate bracts 2-3 cm long, with bristles on the back, (similar persistent bracts subtend the primary rays); primary rays c. 15, c. 3-4 cm long, 4 mm wide, flattened, bearing opposite terminal persistent bracts 1.5-2 cm long, sometimes with a few bristles on the back, ending in three branches; central branch 8-10 mm long, terminating in an umbellule 2 cm ø of 15-20 sterile bacciform flowers (4 mm ø, 2-celled) surrounded by an involucre of obtuse bracts 1-2 mm long, pedicels 5-7 mm; lateral branches 4.5-5 cm long, bearing opposite ovate persistent bracts (3-7 mm long) c. 5-10 mm above the base, terminating in a dense head c. 1 cm ø of 30-40 sessile flowers interspersed with inconspicuous obtuse bracts. Calyx rim obsolete. Corolla 5-lobed. Stamens 5. Ovary turbinate, 1.25 mm long, 5-celled. Fruit in spherical heads 2 cm ø (when dry); drupes c. 9 by 6 mm, obovoid, 5-ribbed.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Common in forest, besides streams, from near sea-level to 100 m.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:91384-1
WFO ID wfo-0000261404
COL ID 6TC9Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Osmoxylon talaudense