Ostodes paniculata Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Ostodes

Characteristics

Trees, up to 15 m tall, dioecious; bark gray-brown; branches and leaves glabrous. Leaves usually apically clustered; stipules caducous; petiole 4-12 cm; leaf blade ovate-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate, 10-24 × 5-10 cm, thinly leathery, abaxially glaucous-gray or gray-brown when dry, base rounded or broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or caudate-acuminate; lateral veins 7 or 8. Male thyrses 7-25 cm, female shorter. Male flowers: sepals 5 (3 wider, 2 narrower), 3-3.5 mm; petals 5, ovate-elliptic, ca. 5 mm, white; disk glands free; stamens 20-35. Female flowers ca. 12 mm; sepals and petals as in male; disk annular; ovary hirsute; styles 3, bifid to below middle, apex densely longitudinally grooved. Capsule tomentulose and densely elevated-verrucose; mesocarp hard, woody. Seeds ellipsoidal, ca. 1.1 cm, brown, with stripes of yellowish spots, smooth, glossy. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 11.5 - 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Moist, shady areas. Montane evergreen forests in southern China; at elevations from 400-1,400 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
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Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses environmental use gum material medicinal wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use Hypotension (whole plant excluding root), Insecticides (whole plant excluding root)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Ostodes paniculata world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, Indonesia, India, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Malaysia, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Ostodes paniculata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:352623-1
WFO ID wfo-0000261434
COL ID 6TD4H
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ostodes paniculata

Lower taxons

Ostodes paniculata var. katharinae Ostodes paniculata var. paniculata