Ougeinia oojeinensis (Roxb.) Hochr.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Ougeinia

Characteristics

A medium sized tree. It loses its leaves during the year. It often has a crooked trunk. The bark is scaly like crocodile skin. It has a red gum when cut. It grows about 10 m high. The leaves are 8-20 cm long and 5-10 cm wide. They are bright green above and have pale dots underneath. The leaves have 3 leaflets. The flowers are pale pink or white. They are in dense round clusters. They are produced on the old wood. The flowers are in groups of 3 and the petals are thick and fleshy. The fruit is a narrow pod. It is 5-10 cm long and 0.1 cm wide. There are 2-5 seeds. These are 1 cm wide and smooth and brown. Seed germinate on the parent plant. The fruit is sweet and edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 10.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows along the waters edge and forms thick impenetrable belts.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The flowers are eaten boiled. They are mixed with rice.
Uses animal food environmental use fiber gum invertebrate food material medicinal poison timber vertebrate poison wood
Edible flowers fruits
Therapeutic use Analgesics (bark), Anti-bacterial agents (bark), Antidepressive agents (bark), Antihypertensive agents (bark), Anti-inflammatory agents (bark), Antioxidants (bark), Antipyretics (bark), Antirheumatic agents (bark), Antiviral agents (bark), Asthma (bark), Bronchitis (bark), Common cold (bark), Diabetes mellitus (bark), Diarrhea (bark), Dysentery (bark), Dyspepsia (bark), Fertility agents (bark), Fishes, poisonous (bark), Gastrointestinal diseases (bark), Hyperglycemia (bark), Hyperlipidemias (bark), Leukorrhea (bark), Liver diseases (bark), Menstruation disturbances (bark), Menstruation-inducing agents (bark), Skin diseases (bark), Urinary tract infections (bark), Uterine diseases (bark), Vitiligo (bark), Wound healing (bark), Anti-bacterial agents (leaf), Antifungal agents (leaf), Bronchitis (leaf), Hypotension (leaf), Lipid peroxidation (leaf), Spermatocidal agents (leaf), Antipyretics (plant exudate), Astringents (plant exudate), Diarrhea (plant exudate), Digestive system diseases (plant exudate), Cholera (unspecified), Diarrhea (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified), Fever (unspecified), Piscicide (unspecified), Analgesics (unspecified), Anemia (unspecified), Anthelmintics (unspecified), Anti-infective agents, local (unspecified), Anti-inflammatory agents (unspecified), Antipyretics (unspecified), Asthenia (unspecified), Diabetes mellitus (unspecified), Gonorrhea (unspecified), Hemorrhage (unspecified), Inflammation (unspecified), Leprosy (unspecified), Pain (unspecified), Parasympatholytics (unspecified), Ulcer (unspecified), Urination disorders (unspecified), Vitiligo (unspecified), Anemia (wood), Anthelmintics (wood), Anti-obesity agents (wood), Diarrhea (wood), Dysentery (wood), Edema (wood), Gastroenteritis (wood), Hematologic diseases (wood), Hemorrhage (wood), Pain (wood), Skin diseases (wood), Ulcer (wood), Urination disorders (wood), Vitiligo (wood)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. These germinate on the tree and grown in the mud.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Ougeinia oojeinensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Ougeinia oojeinensis world distribution map, present in India, Kenya, Nepal, and Pakistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511136-1
WFO ID wfo-0000186403
COL ID 4B8Q2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Desmodium oojeinense Ougeinia oojeinensis Ougeinia dalbergioides Dalbergia ougeinensis Dalbergia oojeinensis