Oxalis ambigua Jacq.

Oxalide de Dillenius (fr), Oxalis dressé (fr), Oxalis de Dillenius (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Stemless or the stem sometimes shortly exserted, usually 4-12 cm high, more or less finely pubescent, more rarely with some glandular hairs admixed or almost all the hairs glandular. Bulb ovoid, acute at the base and apex, often 2-4 cm long, with hardish dark brown gummy tunics. Stem scarcely exserted or more often 1-2 cm long or longer, robust, fleshy, leafless, with a few semiamplexicaul scales. Leaves 15-30, clustered at the apex of the stem, with petioles 2-6 cm long; leaflets 3, often emarginate, pubescent on both sides, ciliate with simple or rarely glandular hairs, rarely purple-mottled, sprinkled on the underside with numerous small blackish dots (sometimes with translucent red centres), the medial shortly petiolulate, cuneate-rotund, cuneate-obovate or cuneate-oblong, often tapering attenuately to the base, 0.5-2.5 cm long, 0.5-1.1 cm broad, or rarely oblong, 4-7 times as long as broad, the lateral subsessile, oblique, usually rather smaller. Peduncles 1-fld., shorter or longer than the leaves, with 2 small opposite bracts at an articulation above the middle. Sepals lanceolate, 4-5 mm. long, ciliate, minutely bicallose at the apex. Corolla 1.8-2.8 cm long, white, yellow or cream-coloured, with a rather widely funnel-shaped yellow tube; laminae of the petals broadly cuneate-obovate, purple-striate towards the outer margin, rather longer than the tapering claw. Filaments, the shorter 2.5-4.5 mm, the longer 4-7.5 mm long, glabrous or minutely glandular-pilose, with rather long subacute teeth. Ovary pubescent on the upper part, with numerous orange-red calli reaching nearly to the base, the chambers about 9-ovuled; styles pubescent below, glandular-pilose above. Capsule not exserted. Seeds endospermous.
More
Acaulescent or shortly stemmed, ± finely pubescent geophyte, 40-120 mm tall. Bulb tunics ± hard, gummy, dark brown. Leaves clustered basally or at stem apex, leaflets 3, black-dotted beneath, cuneate-rotund to cuneate-oblong, entire or often notched, pubescent, rarely mixed with glandular hairs. Flowers 1 per peduncle with opposite bracts in upper half, white, yellow or cream-coloured, with a wide yellow tube, petals purplish near margin, peduncle arching below leaves in fruit.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.12
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Oxalis ambigua unspecified picture

Distribution

Oxalis ambigua world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374644-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089615
COL ID 7WG74
BDTFX ID 47100
INPN ID 111861
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis rubroflava Oxalis undulata Oxalis flaccida Oxalis ferruginata Oxalis exaltata Oxalis tricolor Oxalis ambigua Oxalis tricolor Oxalis strumosa Oxalis rubroflora