Oxalis annae F.Bolus

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Dwarf, weak, stemless, entirely glabrous or villose with whitish hairs, 2-6 cm high. Bulb elongate, acute at the apex or lanceolate in outline, contorted, usually 2-3 cm long, with a long beak, the older often persisting on the rhizome, the splitting tunics of the upper imbricating the lower through the action of the contractile root. Rhizome short, pale. Leaves from few to very numerous; petioles usually 1-3 cm long, broadly dilated and submembraneous below the basal articulation; leaflets 3, polymorphic, the medial rotund, widely obcordate, cuneate-obcordate or cuneate-sub-bilobed, the lateral obliquely obovate, oblong-obovate or oblong-cuneate, usually entire, 1-5 mm long, glabrous or sparsely cano-villose on both faces, impresso-punctate when dried. Peduncles 1-fld., 0.5-8 cm long, shorter or much longer than the leaves, with 2 alternate subulate pale bracts on the upper part. Sepals narrow-obovate, broadly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, acute or obtuse, 3-5 mm long. Corolla often 1.3-2 cm long, copper-pink, white or yellow, with a very broadly funnel-shaped yellow tube; laminae of the petals broadly cuneate, obliquely truncate, 3 times as long as the claw, sometimes purple-maculate and cano-pubescent on the outer margin. Filaments, the shorter 2-4 mm, the longer 3.5-7 mm long, more or less minutely glandular-pilose, edentate, the longest well exserted from the corolla tube. Ovary glabrous or pubescent on the upper half, the chambers many-ovuled; styles minutely glandular-pilose on the upper half. Seeds endospermous. Form A. Corolla copper-pink. Form B. Corolla white. Form C. Corolla yellow.
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Acaulescent geophyte, up to 60 mm tall. Bulb extended into a long apical beak, reddish brown. Leaves ± membranous near base of petioles, leaflets 3, rotund-obcordate, glabrous or villose with simple white hairs. Flowers 1 per peduncle with alternate bracts on upper part, yellow, copper-pink or white, with a yellow tube, petals sometimes purple-spotted or pubescent on margins.
Acaulescent geophyte to 6 cm. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets rotund-obcordate, glabrous or hairy. Flowers yellow, copper-pink or white with yellow tube.
A bulb plant.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.06
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible bulbs
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis annae world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663201-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089619
COL ID 6TFB9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis annae Oxalis bella