Oxalis convexula Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Erect, rather succulent, 4-14 cm high, entirely glabrous, usually with a well-developed and sometimes branched stem. Bulb narrow-ovoid, attenuate or subrostrate at the apex, 2-3 cm long, the older often persisting on the rhizome through the action of the contractile root; tunics imbricating, rather thin, rough, reddish-brown. Stem thick, 2-5 cm long or rarely not exserted. Leaves often numerous, short and closely congested or spreading, up to 5 cm long; petioles dilated into prominent submembranaceous stipuliform wings below the articulation; leaflets 3, thick, fleshy, entire, the medial shortly petiolulate, subrotund, widely attenuate at the base, 4-10 mm long, 5-12 mm broad, the lateral obliquely rotund or sub-semicircular, rather smaller, conspicuously impresso-punctate on both sides (very irregularly on the scurfy lower surface) when dry. Peduncles 1-fld., 1-5 cm long, usually longer than the leaves, with 2 alternate linear or oblanceolate membranous bracts towards the calyx. Sepals ovate or oblong-ovate, obtuse, submembranaceous, 3-5.5 mm long, ecallose. Corolla 1.6-2.6 cm long, pale salmon-rose, with a short widely funnel-shaped yellow tube; laminae of the petals broadly and obliquely cuneate or subtriangular, obliquely truncate, twice or three times as long as the attenuate claw. Filaments, the shorter 2.5-4 mm, the longer 4-8.5 mm long, minutely glandular, edentate, the longest exserted from the corolla tube. Ovary oblong, sometimes minutely glandular-pilose on the upper half, ecallose, the chambers about 18-ovuled; styles sparsely and minutely glandular-pilose.
More
Usually caulescent geophyte to 14 cm, with shallow bulb. Leaves trifoliolate, small, fleshy, forming an umbrella-like rosette, leaflets subrotund, with large epidermal cells. Flowers salmon-pink with yellow tube.
A small herb.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.14
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The root is eaten as a snack and a vegetable. The leaves and flowers are used to make a drink.
Uses medicinal
Edible flowers leaves roots
Therapeutic use Beverage (unspecified), Salad (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis convexula world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374797-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089665
COL ID 75F8M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis inops Acetosella convexula Oxalis convexula