Oxalis droseroides E.Mey. ex Harv. & Sond.

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Erect, caulescent, often caespitose, 7-15 cm high, usually densely clothed with both simple and pluricellular or bicellular viscous capitate hairs. Bulb, when mature, ovoid, attenuate-acute at the apex, up to 7 cm long, the younger often lanceolate in outline; tunics broadly lanceolate, sharply pointed, brown, shining, splitting at the base. Rhizome 10-15 cm long. Stem 4-10 cm long, with a few amplexicaul scales and often with a few subsessile leaves on the upper part. Leaves terminally congested, the outer petioles short, squamiform, the inner slender up to 2 cm long; leaflets 3, almost sessile, linear, linear-cuneate, oblong-cuneate or oblong-oval, slightly emarginate, often conduplicate, 6-9 mm long, glabrous above, adpressed-pubescent beneath, with capitate hairs on the midrib and margins, bicallose at the apex, minutely black-dotted. Peduncles 1-fld., terminal, 2-4 cm long, with 2 alternate linear bracts a little below the calyx. Sepals lanceolate, 4-5 mm long, inconspicuously bicallose at the apex, often purple-margined. Corolla 1.5-2.5 cm long, deep rose, the narrowly funnel-shaped yellow tube with pluricellular hairs; laminae of the petals obovate, purple on the lower margin beneath, slightly shorter than the narrow-cuneate claw. Filaments glabrous or sparsely glandular-pilose, the longer 4-8 mm long, with longish narrow teeth. Ovary usually pilose on the upper half, the chambers 1-ovuled. Seeds without endosperm.
More
Glandular-hairy, caulescent geophyte to 15 cm. Leaves crowded terminally, trifoliolate, leaflets oblong-ovate, glandular-ciliate. Flowers deep rose.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.07 - 0.15
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-2
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis droseroides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:374871-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089688
COL ID 75F96
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis saronensis Acetosella droseroides Acetosella semiglandulosa Oxalis droseroides Oxalis semiglandulosa