Oxalis frutescens subsp. angustifolia (Kunth) Lourteig

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis > Oxalis frutescens

Characteristics

Hirsute subshrub to 40 cm tall or smalL shrubs branched from a ligneous base, the branches ascending, twisted or decumbent; stems with hirsute, fine long, uneven pubescence; roots twisted, often swollen, to 7 mm diam. Leaves pseu-doverticillate, crowded or the internodes to 5.5 cm long, leaflets green, glaucous or violaceus, the middle one at least twice as long as the laterals, elliptic, subacute or obovate, generally notched, 10-45 mm long, 4-20 mm wide, the lateral leaflets oblong, rarely-elliptic, asymmetric, notched, 4-20 mm long, 1.5-10 mm wide; pubescence dense on both faces or above glabrous or glabrescent, some speci-mens only pubescent on the midrib, ciliate; rachis 0.2-10 mm; petiole 10-40 mm, ascendent, pubescence as on the stems. Inflorescences of cymes umbelliform, 2.5 cm, somewhat taller than the foliage, 3-7(-11-15)-flowered; branches short-ened ca. 1 cm, 1 often aborted; bracts 1.5 mm and bracteoles ca. 1 mm, linear, acute; peduncles to 3.5 cm; pedicels 5 mm, pilose, articulate 1 mm from the base. Flowers with the sepals elliptic or linear, 3-5.5 mm long, 0.25-1.5 mm wide, acute, mucronate, pilose to glabrous, the interior sepal glabrate, the apex ciliate; petals yellow, 21/2-3 times the length of the sepals, obovate, clawed, slightly notched; longer stamens ca. 3 mm long, pilose, the ligule acute near the middle, the shorter stamens ca. 1.5 mm long, connate up to 1/3; pistil 4.5 mm long, pilose, the ovary ovoid, the style pilose, the stigma bifid, capitate. Capsule ovoid or oblong, 5-6 mm long, except those with 1-seeded carpels, rarely to 8 mm when carpels 8-seeded, the calyx usually 1/2 (_4/5) its length; the carpels ciliate on the back, inside pubescent, rarely glabrous, 1-5-seeded; seeds brownish 1.5-2 mm long, ovoid, apiculate, 8-ribbed in zig-zag with 10-12 transversal deep striae and fine tubercules on the intersections.
More
Herbs perennial, caulescent, <caudex present>, rhizomes and stolons absent, bulbs absent. Aerial stems usually 1 from base, erect, 8–35 cm, becoming woody proximally, loosely villous to puberulent, <hairs long, curved, spreading to deflexed, orientation often mixed>. Leaves cauline, <pinnately compound, terminal leaflet on extended petiolule>; stipules rudimentary; petiole 10–15 cm; leaflets 3, green, sometimes purplish abaxially, cuneate to obovate or oblong-obovate, 6–17(–25) mm, not lobed, <apex of lateral leaflets singly or doubly notched, of terminal leaflet emarginate or notched>, surfaces sparsely strigose-villous to glabrate, oxalate deposits absent. Inflorescences umbelliform cymes, 1–5-flowered; peduncles 10–25 cm. Flowers heterostylous; sepal apices without tubercles; petals yellow, 10–16 mm. Capsules broadly cylindric, 6–8 mm, sparsely villous on angles, glabrous between.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis frutescens subsp. angustifolia world distribution map, present in Honduras, Mexico, Panama, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:178025-2
WFO ID wfo-0000389979
COL ID 5K3Z9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis neaei Oxalis angustifolia Acetosella berlandieri Oxalis stenomeres Oxalis yucatanensis Lotoxalis yucatanensis Acetosella angustifolia Acetosella neaei Oxalis berlandieri Lotoxalis berlandieri Lotoxalis neaei Lotoxalis angustifolia Oxalis frutescens subsp. angustifolia