Oxalis lichenoides T.M.Salter

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Dwarf, stemless, glaucous, entirely glabrous, up to 3.5 cm high. Bulb ovoid or oblong, up to 1.4 cm long, 5-6 mm broad, conspicuously winged; tunics elliptical, longitudinally concave, brown, shining, the margins forming undulate crenate wings. Rhizome short, slender, shortly glandular-pilose above, the scales minute, the old bulbs often persisting above the living through the action of the contractile root. Leaves numerous; petioles slender, up to 2 cm long, like the peduncles subpellucid, sometimes exuding a red sap under pressure; leaflets 3, shortly petiolulate, glaucous, the epidermal cells large, impresso-punctate when dried, the medial broadly rotund, often attenuate at the base, sometimes slightly emarginate or retuse, up to 2.5 mm long, 3.5 mm broad, the lateral obliquely suborbicular, smaller and entire. Peduncles 1-fld., 1-3 cm long, longer than the leaves, with 2 small alternate membranous bracts near the apex. Sepals elliptic-oblong or ovate-oblong, obtuse, submembranous, 3-4 mm long, ecallose. Corolla 1.2-1.4 cm long, white, with a short broadly funnel-shaped yellowish tube; petals very broadly cuneate, attenuate to the base but scarcely clawed, subtruncate at the apex, 6-9 mm broad. Filaments, the longest 7-7.5 mm long, glandular-pilose, gibbose or edentate, well exserted from the corolla tube. Ovary oblong, glabrous or sparsely glandular-pilose, the chambers many-ovuled; styles glabrous below, glandular above, (longistylar form not seen).
More
Dwarf, acaulescent, glaucous geophyte, up to 35 mm tall. Bulb tunics longitudinally concave, shining, brown, with margins forming undulate, crenate wings, bulbils sometimes present in leaf axils. Leaves on slender petioles, leaflets 3, small, broadly rotund. Flowers 1 per peduncle with alternate bracts near apex, white with a yellowish tube.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis lichenoides world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663492-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089764
COL ID 75GBQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis lichenoides