Oxalis luteola Jacq.

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Stemless, 5-8 cm high. Bulb more or less ovoid, acute, usually 2-3 cm long; tunics dark brown, gummy. Rhizome 5-15 cm long, with submembranaceous semiamplexicaul scales. Leaves few or many; petioles usually 2-4 cm long, densely or sparsely villoso-pubescent or glabrescent; leaflets 3, cuneate-rotund or cuneate-obovate, usually emarginate, sometimes attenuate at the base, the medial 0.6-1.1 cm long, 0.7-1.3 cm broad, the lateral oblique, a little smaller, glabrous or pubescent above and beneath, often very narrowly cartilaginous-margined, usually ciliate sometimes with both patent and introrse hairs, rather conspicuously veined, often purplish, and in some specimens minutely nigro-punctate beneath. Peduncles 1-fld., up to 8 cm long, villose, with 2 minute filiform bracts at an articulation slightly above the middle. Sepals broadly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, usually obtuse, 4-6 mm long, often with 2 small apical calli. Corolla 1.6-3.3 cm long, yellow, with a rather narrowly funnel-shaped tube; laminae of the petals very broadly cuneate-obovate, subtruncate, rather longer than the narrow claw. Filaments, the shorter 2-3.5 mm, the longer 3.5-6.5 mm long, glabrous or minutely glandular-pilose, with long acute teeth. Ovary glabrous or sparsely pubescent and with small orange calli on the upper part, the chambers 8-9-ovuled; styles densely glandular-pilose. Seeds endospermous. Plants occur rarely with double flowers.
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Acaulescent geophyte, 50-80 mm tall. Bulb tunics dark brown, gummy, acute. Leaves with hairy or glabrescent petioles, leaflets 3, cuneate-rotund, glabrous or pubescent, sometimes black-dotted beneath. Flowers 1 per peduncle with bracts opposite ± above middle, yellow, peduncle arching below leaves in fruit. May-June(-Aug).
Acaulescent geophyte, bulbs large and gummy. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets cuneate-rotund. glabrous or hairy, conspicuously veined and often purple beneath. Flowers yellow, peduncle articulated.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.08
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Oxalis luteola unspecified picture

Distribution

Oxalis luteola world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375105-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089774
COL ID 4BB2P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis mariae Oxalis maculata Acetosella balsamifera Acetosella luteola Oxalis fallax Oxalis fallax Oxalis balsamifera Oxalis luteola Oxalis macrogonya Oxalis fuscata