Oxalis orthopoda T.M.Salter

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Erect, caulescent, up to 15 cm high, clothed with fine simple and pluricellular hairs. Bulb narrow-ovoid, attenuate at the base, with a long acute apical beak, in all 2-3 cm long; tunics hard, brown, glabrous, with narrow raised longitudinal ridges. Rhizome rather slender, glabrous. Stem 4-6 cm long, densely leafy almost to the base. Leaves cauline; petioles filiform, the upper 1-2.5 cm long, the lower progressively shorter and more conspicuously scale-like below the basal articulation, the lowest about 5 mm long; leaflets 3, shortly petiolulate, triangular-obcordate in outline, bilobed almost to the middle, thin, glabrous above or villose on both faces, ecallose, the lobes obovate, obtuse. Peduncles 1-fld., erect, axillary, usually arising from the lower part of the stem, 5-11 cm long, with 2 narrowly oblanceolate opposite pilose bracts, 3-5 mm long, at an articulation above the middle. Sepals lanceolate, acute or subobtuse, 4-6 mm long, ciliate, ecallose, sometimes with a narrow purple margin. Corolla 1.5-2 cm long, rosy purple or white minutely glandular-pilose, with a rather widely funnel-shaped palish yellow tube; petals cuneate, 6-7 mm broad, subtruncate at the apex, attenuate to a short somewhat oblique claw. Filaments, the shorter 3-4.5 mm, the longer 5-6.5 mm long, glandular-pilose, edentate. Ovary glabrous, the chambers 4-ovuled; styles with simple and glandular hairs admixed.
More
Caulescent geophyte with leafy stem to 15 cm, bulb beaked. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets bilobed almost to base. Flowers rosy purple or white with yellowish tube, peduncle articulated.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis orthopoda world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663595-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089809
COL ID 4BB8C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis orthopoda