Oxalis petraea T.M.Salter

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Small, stemless, 3-5 cm high, densely clothed with very short capitate hairs. Bulbs narrow-ovoid, up to 1 cm long, loosely enclosed within the tunics: tunics very numerous, lanceolate, subulate or linear, often 2 cm long, dark brown, sharply acute and often deflexed at the apex, splitting into3 segments below, often undulate. Rhizome about 6 cm long, with rather large scales. Leaves usually 2-6: petioles 0.5-1.5 cm long, widened below the basal articulation: leaflets 3, sessile, densely glandular-pilose, glandular-ciliate, glaucous above, with numerous brown calli beneath, particularly near the margin, the medial broadly obcordate, broadly cuneate at the base, not deeply incised, 4-7 mm long, 6-10 mm broad, the lateral rather smaller, obliquely rotund. Peduncles 1-fld., up to 2-5 cm long, like the petioles conspicuously articulate at the base, with 2 small alternate bracts at the apex or a little below the calyx. Sepals narrow-obovate, about 4 mm long, ciliate, sometimes purplish at the margins, often with 4 red apical calli. Corolla 1.6-2.  long, dense y glandular-pilose, dull pink or white, with a funnel-shaped yellow tube: laminae of the petals obovate, obliquely truncate, about as long as the tapering narrow-cuneate claw. Filaments, the shorter 2.5-3.5 mm, the longer 4-6 mm long, sparsely glandular-pilose, shortly and obtusely toothed, the longest shortly rostrate at the apex. Ovary glandular-pilose, ecallose, the chambers 3-ovuled: styles densely and shortly glandular-pilose.
More
Like O. sonderiana but densely covered with minute capitate hairs, leaflets densely glandular pilose, with numerous brown calli, particularly near margin, bracts alternate in upper half of peduncle, flowers dull pink or white, with a yellow tube.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.03 - 0.05
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis petraea world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663623-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089819
COL ID 6TGDL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis petraea