Oxalis phloxidiflora Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Small, caulescent or almost stemless, 10 cm high, sparsely and minutely pubescent or almost glabrous. Bulb ovoid or oblong-ovoid, acute, 1-5-2 cm long, with smooth dark brown imbricating tunics. Rhizome slender, rather short, Stem up to4 cm long, with 1 or 2 scales, at least 1 basal. Leaves 6-12, terminally clustered, with very slender petioles 1-3.5 cm long: leaflets 3, sessile, narrow-linear conduplicate, emarginate, often abruptly widened at the apex, 0.8-3 cm long, glabrous above, sometimes sparsely pubescent beneath, with or without 2 apical calli. Peduncles 1-fld., stouter than the petioles, 2-7 cm long, with alternate linear bracts on the upper part. Sepals more or less lanceolate, often slightly attenuate, 3-5 mm long, pubescent, with or without 2 reddish apical calli. Corolla 1.8-3 cm long, purple, the tube cylindrical or narrowly funnel-shaped, slightly swollen at the throat, sparsely glandular, dull yellow, sometimes with 5narrow vertical purple lines and with a dull purple eye within the throat: laminae of the petals narrow-elliptical or narrow-obovate, about as long as the slender claw. Filaments, the shorter 2.5-5.5 mm, the longer 5-8 mm long, slightly swollen near the apex, sometimes gibbose. Ovary oblong, rather densely cano-pubescent, the chambers 5-ovuled: Styles glabrous. Capsule moniliform up to 1-8 cm long, pubescent, well exserted from the calyx. Seeds without endosperm.
More
Shortly caulescent geophyte to 10 cm. Leaves terminal, trifoliolate, leaflets linear-spathulate, sometimes thinly hairy beneath. Flowers purple with dull purple ring and yellow tube.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis phloxidiflora world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375264-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089820
COL ID 6TGDP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis phloxidiflora Oxalis mallyi