Oxalis stokoei Weintroub

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Dwarf, 2-3 cm high. Bulb ovoid or globular-ovoid, acute at the apex, up to 1.5 cm long; tunics thin, brown, the outer usually splitting into slender subfibrous matted segments, the inner often undulate. Rhizome slender, short. Stem usually not exserted, rarely 5 mm long, sparsely pubescent. Leaves 2-5, with reddish-brown pubescent petioles 1-2 cm long: leaflets 3, petiolulate, subrotund cuneate-obovate, cuneate or linear, conduplicate-falcate, minutely emarginate, 0.3-1 cm long, glabrous above, pubescent beneath, rather indistinctly punctate with numerous small, brown calli. Peduncles1-fld., about as long as the leaves, glabrous or pubescent, reddish-brown, with 2 alternate bracts on the upper part. Sepals ovate-lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 2.5-6 mm long, pubescent, ciliate, reddish-brown, often with orange-red callose margins. Corolla 1 x 3-2.3 cm long, sometimes sparsely pubescent, rosy-purple, with a short funnel-shaped yellow tube and often with a dark purple eye in the throat: laminae of the petals rather narrowly ovate, 2-3 times as long as the slender claw. Filaments very variable in length, the longer minutely glandular-pilose, edentate, the longest somewhat exserted from the corolla tube: anthers very small, broader than long. Ovary glabrous or pilose on the upper half, callose at the apex, the chambers 1-2-ovuled: styles with both simple and glandular hairs. Capsule depresso-globose. Seeds without endosperm.
More
Dwarf, acaulescent geophyte. Leaves trifoliolate, leaflets subrotund to linear, with reddish brown, pubescent petioles, hairy beneath, brownish punctate. Flowers rosy purple with yellow tube and often purple eye.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.02 - 0.03
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxalis stokoei world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:663737-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089877
COL ID 4BBJP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis stokoei