Oxalis versicolor L.

Species

Angiosperms > Oxalidales > Oxalidaceae > Oxalis

Characteristics

Perennial herb; bulb with black, ± shining tunic. Stems erect, to 15 cm tall, glabrous or somewhat hairy, pink, with most lvs clustered at top. Lvs 3-foliolate. Petiole 0.2-5 cm long, hairy; stipules adnate to petiole, inconspicuous. Lamina of leaflets sessile, ± equal, 7-14 × 1.5-4 mm, narrow-linear to linear-oblong, broadest at apex, glabrous above, hairy below; apex emarginate with orange calli on each side of groove. Fls solitary; peduncle 2-4 cm long, hairy. Bracts 1.5-2.5 mm long, narrow-linear; calli prominent. Sepals 3.5-5 mm long, oblong-elliptic, hairy; calli 2, orange. Petals (1.3)-1.6-1.9 cm long, obovate and somewhat oblique, white with prominent rose margin (appearing striped in the convolute bud), glandular-hairy outside. Stamens at 2 levels; longer whorl much > styles; filaments minutely puberulent, dilated in lower 1/2. Styles intermediate between the 2 stamen whorls, 2-2.5 mm long, puberulent. Capsule not seen.
More
Caulescent geophyte with partly leafy stem to 20 cm, sometimes branching. Leaves mostly terminal, linear-conduplicate, often with marginal calli. Flowers white with yellow tube and reddish purple margins.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) 14 - 60
Germination temperacture (C°) 12 - 20
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Oxalis versicolor unspecified picture

Distribution

Oxalis versicolor world distribution map, present in New Zealand and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:375512-1
WFO ID wfo-0001089897
COL ID 6TGFB
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxalis elongata Oxalis elongata Acetosella versicolor Oxalis versicolor Oxalis punctulata Oxalis versicolor var. versicolor

Lower taxons

Oxalis versicolor var. flaviflora Oxalis versicolor var. latifolia