Oxytropis falcata Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Oxytropis

Characteristics

Herbs, 3-35 cm tall, acaulescent, from a multiheaded cau­dex, tuft-forming, clothed with marcescent petioles and stipules. Stipules narrowly triangular, ca. 10 × 3 mm, membranous, whitish or yellowish villous and sometimes with obscure glands, often with adherent sand grains, basally connate. Leaves 5-20 cm; leaflets opposite or alternate, some nearly or actually verticillate, either 11-19, 25-31, or 27-47 blades; leaflet blades lanceolate, oblong, or ovate, 5-15 × 1-4 mm, ± involute, with whitish long trichomes. Racemes rather lax, 5-10-flowered; pe­duncle (1.5-)3.5-10(-15) cm, subequal to or shorter than leaves; bracts triangular, 8-14 × 3-4(-6) mm, herbaceous, with tri­chomes and raised yellowish glands. Calyx cylindric, 10-18 × 3-4 mm, with whitish and blackish trichomes and dense glands or glands lacking; lobes subulate, 2.5-5 × ca. 0.5 mm. Corolla purple, pink, purplish white, blue, purplish blue, violet, red, or white; standard 2.4-2.6 cm, lamina ovate; wings 2-2.4 cm, lamina obovate, apex rounded; keel 1.9-2 cm, beak 1.1-2.5 mm. Legume reddish when young, erect-ascending, stipitate; stipe to 1.8 mm; body falcate-oblong, 2.2-5 cm × 4-8 mm, slightly inflated, leathery, villous and with or without glands. Fl. May-Aug, fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.14 - 0.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Sunny slopes, river floodplains, riverside meadows, hillsides, grasslands, alpine meadows, sandy and stony areas, valley bottoms, desert grasslands and flooded places, it is also associated with Picea forests; at elevations from 2,700-5,200 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxytropis falcata world distribution map, present in China, Mongolia, and Tajikistan

Conservation status

Oxytropis falcata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511449-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198975
COL ID 4BM4L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxytropis falcata Oxytropis holdereri Oxytropis hedinii Spiesia falcata Astragalus holdereri Oxytropis falcata var. falcata Oxytropis falcata f. albiflora Oxytropis falcata var. maquensis