Oxytropis hirta Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Oxytropis

Characteristics

Herbs, 10-50 cm tall or more, acaulescent, from a simple or multiheaded caudex, hirsute with spreading coarse long straight rigid trichomes. Stipules narrowly triangular, 2-3 cm × 3-5 mm, membranous, with whitish rigid trichomes, basally connate. Leaves 10-15 cm or more, 9-21-foliolate; leaflet blades elliptic, lanceolate, or ovate, 1-5 × 0.5-2 cm (largest in Oxytropis species for China), base rounded to obtuse, apex acute to rounded. Racemes elongate, 6-14 cm, many flowered; peduncle 10-40 cm, coarse, as long as to longer than leaves; bracts triangular, 10-13 × 3-4 mm, with rigid trichomes, mar­gin ciliate. Calyx subcylindric, 8-10 × ca. 3.5 mm, usually with spreading dense trichomes, sometimes glabrous but lobes with trichomes; lobes subulate, 4-5 × ca. 0.5 mm, subequal to tube. Corolla bluish purple, purple, blue, red, light yellow, yellowish green, reddish violet, pink, yellow, red, or white; standard 1.5-2 cm, lamina oblong-ovate, apex rounded; wings 1.4-1.8 cm, lamina obliquely obovate, apically entire or emarginate; keel 1.5-1.6 cm, beak 1-2 mm. Legume sessile, ovoid, 12-14 × 4-5 mm, with dense trichomes. Fl. May-Sep, fr. Jul-Sep. 2n = 16, 32.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxytropis hirta world distribution map, present in China and Mongolia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511528-1
WFO ID wfo-0000199004
COL ID 4BM72
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxytropis hirta Spiesia hirta

Lower taxons

Oxytropis hirta subsp. hirta