Oxytropis melanocalyx Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Oxytropis

Characteristics

Herbs, usually 5-15(-17) cm tall, caulescent from a sim­ple to much-branched at least slightly subterranean sometimes rhizomatous caudex. Stems with (0 or)1-4 apparent internodes, basally with persistent stipules. Stipules ovate-triangular, herba­ceous, free from petiole, basally connate, apex acute. Leaves mainly (1.8-)4.5-16 cm, 9-25-foliolate; rachis thin, with sparse yellow long trichomes; leaflet blades ovate, ovate-lanceolate, or lanceolate, 5-11 × 2-4 mm, both surfaces with sparse yellow, white, and black long trichomes, base rounded, apex acute. Ra­cemes compact, 3-10(-15)-flowered; peduncle 5.5-14 cm, slightly shorter to longer than leaves, thin, basally with white trichomes, apically with white and black trichomes intermixed; bracts longer than pedicels, membranous. Calyx campanulate, 4-9.2 × 2-3.5 mm, with black short trichomes intermixed with yellow and white trichomes; lobes lanceolate-linear, 2.5-4.7 mm, slightly shorter than tube. Corolla blue; standard (1-)1.1-1.4 cm, lamina broadly ovate, apex rounded to 2-lobed; wings (7.3-)8-11.6 mm, apex rounded to emarginate; keel 6.9-9.5(-11) mm, beak 0.2-1.1 mm. Legume sessile or with a stipe; body broadly oblong, 1.5-2 × 0.7-1.2 cm, pendulous, inflated, papery, 1-locular, with long trichomes. Fl. Jul-Aug, fr. Aug-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.15
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxytropis melanocalyx world distribution map, present in China and Nepal

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511675-1
WFO ID wfo-0000199036
COL ID 4BMBX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxytropis melanocalyx Spiesia melanocalyx Oxytropis melanocalyx var. melanocalyx