Oxytropis oxyphylla (Pall.) Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Oxytropis

Characteristics

Herbs, 7-20(-25) cm tall, acaulescent, arising from a sub­terranean long-branched multiheaded caudex, appressed serice­ous. Stipules broadly ovate to triangular-ovate, 5-9 mm, herba­ceous, densely appressed white or yellow sericeous. Leaves 2.5-14 cm; leaflets at least some verticillate or sometimes sub­verticillate, in (1-)3-9 whorls, 3 or 4 blades per whorl; leaflet blades linear-lanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or linear, 1-2 cm × 1-3 mm, both surfaces sericeous. Racemes capitate, 5-15-flowered; peduncle 6-11(-19) cm, equal to or longer than leaves; bracts lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 2.5-6 mm, membranous, sericeous with appressed white long trichomes, apex acute. Calyx cylindric, 6-8.3(-10) mm, with intermixed black and white long trichomes, base oblique; lobes linear-lan­ceolate, 1.8-3.5 mm. Corolla purple, pale purple, or rarely white; standard 1.4-1.8 cm, lamina elliptic-ovate, apex rounded; wings 1.2-1.6 cm, lamina obliquely obovate, apex obliquely truncate to rounded; keel 1-1.4 cm, beak 1.5-2.5 mm. Legume sessile, ovoid, 1-2 × 0.7-1.2 cm, inflated, spreading-ascending, membranous, with white or sometimes black trichomes. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 16.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.11 - 0.18
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Sandy open hillsides, semistabilized sand dunes, gravelly areas, grasslands; at elevations from 500-2,700 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture 5-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxytropis oxyphylla world distribution map, present in China, Liberia, Mongolia, and Russian Federation

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511744-1
WFO ID wfo-0000186852
COL ID 75GW9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxytropis andaensis Spiesia oxyphylla Oxytropis hailarensis f. psilocarpa Oxytropis bracteosa Phaca oxyphylla Spiesia bracteosa Oxytropis oxyphylla f. caulescens Oxytropis oxyphylla Oxytropis oxyphylla var. argentatifolia

Lower taxons

Oxytropis oxyphylla var. psilocarpa Oxytropis oxyphylla var. leiocarpa