Oxytropis tianschanica Bunge

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Oxytropis

Characteristics

Herbs, 4-5 cm tall, caulescent, from a multiheaded cau­dex, mat-forming, grayish white pubescent. Stems prostrate and diffuse, ± mat-forming, with 1-4 or more apparent internodes, with appressed dense white trichomes. Stipules ovate-lanceo­late, 3-5 mm, herbaceous, densely white pilose, adnate to peti­ole for most of length, basally connate. Leaves (0.5-)1-3 cm, 9-15-foliolate; petiole and rachis with spreading white tri­chomes; leaflets densely arranged; leaflet blades broadly elliptic to lanceolate, (1-)2-5 × 1-3 mm, both surfaces with dense white trichomes, margin ciliate. Racemes compact, 5-10-flow­ered; peduncle 1.5-3.5 cm, as long as or longer than leaves, with white trichomes; bracts lanceolate, 3-5 mm, longer than pedicels, with white trichomes. Calyx cylindric, (5.5-)6-10 mm, densely villous with spreading long trichomes and black short trichomes; lobes subulate, as long as or sometimes slightly longer than tube. Corolla purple; standard 0.8-1.2 cm, lamina orbicular, apex ± emarginate; wings oblong, 8-9 mm; keel 6-7 mm, beak (0.5-)1-1.5 mm. Legume stipitate; stipe 1-2 mm; body broadly ellipsoid-oblong, 10-15 × 3-5 mm, thickly mem­branous, 2-locular, with white and black trichomes intermixed, septum ca. 0.3 mm wide, adaxial suture deeply grooved. Fl. Jun-Aug, fr. Jul-Aug. 2n = 16.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.05
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Oxytropis tianschanica world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, and Tajikistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:511933-1
WFO ID wfo-0000189193
COL ID 6TH8L
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Oxytropis tianschanica Oxytropis pulvinata Oxytropis alajica Spiesia tianschanica