Pachira glabra Pasq.

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Pachira

Characteristics

A small tree. It grows 17 m high. The trunk is bright green. The leaves have 5-7 leaflets. The leaves have long leaf stalks. The flowers come out at night. They have light green strap-like petals. The stamen are white and curved. The fruit is a green capsule 12.5 cm long. It contains many large seed. It is like a cocoa pod. There are 10-24 seeds.
Life form -
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 16.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Alluvial plains and lowland rainforest. Not very common in the wild, it is found mainly in secondary formations in alluvial lowlands and near the base of hillsides, being rare in dense, primary forest.
More
A tropical plant. It is native to Central America. It grows on alluvial plains and lowland rainforests. It suits humid locations. In Townsville BG.
Light 4-9
Soil humidity 1-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The seeds are eaten fresh, boiled or roasted.
Uses environmental use food gene source material medicinal wood
Edible leaves nuts seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. Cuttings or air-layering can also be used. The seeds are harvested from the fruit once they are open. Seeds are sown when fresh. They germinate in 5-10 days. The rate of germination is high. Seedlings can be transplanted into the field in 4 months.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Pachira glabra leaf picture by Rocha Everaldo (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra leaf picture by Calsaverini Rafael (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra leaf picture by Makoto Makoto (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Pachira glabra flower picture by Marinho Aloísio (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra flower picture by Marinho Aloísio (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra flower picture by Senger Mario (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Pachira glabra fruit picture by Senger Mario (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra fruit picture by Bruno Beraldo de Oliveira (cc-by-sa)
Pachira glabra fruit picture by Galuzio João (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Pachira glabra world distribution map, present in Angola, Benin, Brazil, Cameroon, Guinea, Equatorial Guinea, Sao Tome and Principe, Chad, and Trinidad and Tobago

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:562664-1
WFO ID wfo-0000397356
COL ID 6TGJL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 706602
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bombacopsis glabra Pochota glabra Pachira oleagina Bombax glabrum Bombax oleagineum Bombax glabrum Bombax oleagineum Bombax anisophyllum Bombax kimuenzae Bombax columellatum Pachira glabra