Paeonia jishanensis T.Hong & W.Z.Zhao

Species

Angiosperms > Saxifragales > Paeoniaceae > Paeonia

Characteristics

Shrubs to 1.8 m tall. Roots attenuate toward tip. Turions present. Stems gray or gray-brown. Proximal leaves 2-ternate; leaflets ovate-orbicular to orbicular, 4--6 × 3.5--4.5 cm, villous along veins or throughout, deeply 3-lobed; lobes again lobed, acute to rounded at apex. Flowers solitary, terminal, single, 10--16 cm wide. Bracts 2 or 3, long elliptic, unequal. Sepals 4 or 5, green, broadly ovate, 2.5--5 × 1.8--2.5 cm, apex rounded. Petals 5--11, white, occasionally pinkish at base or margin, obovate, 4.5--7.2 × 4--6 cm, apex irregularly incised. Filaments pink or purple, white distally, 8--10 mm; anthers yellow, linear, 8--11 mm. Disc wholly enveloping carpels, red-purple, leathery, apex dentate. Carpels 5, densely tomentose. Stigmas red. Follicles oblong, densely brown-yellow tomentose. Fl. Apr--May, fr. Aug. 2n = 10*.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.8
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paeonia jishanensis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:961294-1
WFO ID wfo-0000480458
COL ID 4BYB7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paeonia jishanensis Paeonia spontanea Paeonia suffruticosa subsp. spontanea Paeonia suffruticosa var. jishanensis Paeonia suffruticosa var. spontanea