Palaquium rostratum (Miq.) Burck

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Sapotaceae > Palaquium

Characteristics

A tree. It grows to 60 m high. The trunk is 210 cm across. There can be buttresses 4 m high and 1 m wide. The bark is cracked and flaky. The twigs are 2-8 mm thick. Young twigs have brown hairs. The leaves are scattered along the twigs or clustered near the tips. They are leathery to papery. They are fattened oval shape. They are 5-22 cm long by 2.5-9 cm wide. The edge of the leaf is wavy. There are 10-28 pairs of secondary veins. These join in loops near the edge of the leaf. The flowers are yellow or greenish-white. There are 1-5 per cluster. These occur in the axils of leaves or on leaf scars. The fruit are oblong and 1.5-3.5 cm long by 0.8-1.6 cm wide. There is 1 seed inside. The fruit are edible.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 2.1
Mature height (meter) 50.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Lowland to montane forest. An emergent tree in undisturbed mixed dipterocarp, keranga, swamp, coastal and sub-montane forests at elevations up to 1,200 metres. In secondary forests usually present as a pre-disturbance remnant.
More
A tropical plant. They grow in freshwater and peat swamps. They also grow in lowland and hill forests up to 1,500 m altitude. It is mostly on sandy soils but can be on clay or limestone soils.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

The ripe fruit are eaten. They are green and sweet. The seeds yield a fat suitable for cooking. It can be bitter.
Uses food material timber wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants can be grown from seeds.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Palaquium rostratum world distribution map, present in Moldova (Republic of) and Thailand

Conservation status

Palaquium rostratum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:788410-1
WFO ID wfo-0000262683
COL ID 6TK8N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Palaquium bancanum Palaquium linggense Palaquium membranaceum Palaquium parviflorum Palaquium rostratum Palaquium verstegii Isonandra rostrata Palaquium calophylloides Palaquium parvifolium Croixia rostrata Palaquium payenifolium