Pandiaka ramulosa Hiern

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Amaranthaceae > Pandiaka

Characteristics

Tepals all lanceolate, broadly hyaline-margined, the green central portion with three distinct white nerves; outer 2 tepals 4–6 mm. long, the midrib excurrent in a short often glabrous mucro, more or less densely appressed-pilose along the green central portion; inner 3 slightly shorter, more pilose about the apex, the mucro absent or obscured by hairs.
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Leaves sessile or very shortly petiolate, 0.6–3 × 0.4–1.3 cm., lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, shortly narrowed to subcordate at the base, acute to subacute at the apex, moderately to densely furnished on both surfaces with shorter and subappressed to longer and patent hairs.
Much-branched perennial herb 14–36 cm. tall, with a woody, nodose rootstock terminating in a large tuber; stem and branches slender, terete or bluntly quadrangular, more or less densely furnished with long, whitish hairs which may be patent, ascending, or a mixture of both.
Bracts lanceolate, 4–6.5 mm. long, more or less densely furnished with ascending whitish hairs at least centrally, whitish-membranous except for the green midrib, which is excurrent into an arista at least half the length of the lamina.
Inflorescence sessile or almost so on the uppermost pair of leaves, greenish to whitish, shortly oblong-ovoid, (sometimes subglobose on the lowest branches), 1–4.5 × 1–1.4 cm., axis white-pilose.
Ripe utricle oblong-ovoid, c. 3 mm. long, narrowly truncate at the apex; seed c. 2.75 mm. long, oblong-ovoid, yellowish brown, shining, obscurely reticulate or almost smooth.
Stamens 2–2.5 mm. long, filaments glabrous; pseudostaminodes small, oblong to narrowly spathulate, c. 1 mm. long, minutely denticulate with no dorsal scale, quite glabrous.
Bracteoles 5–7.5 mm. long, ovate-lanceolate, indumentum similar, the terminal arista commonly longer.
Ovary obpyriform, c. 1 mm. long, with a faint apical keel; style slender, c. 2 mm. long.
Flowers finally somewhat indurate at the base, not fused to the bracteoles.
Perianth apparently falling without the bracteoles.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.14 - 0.36
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Pandiaka ramulosa world distribution map, present in Angola, Congo, and Zambia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:61015-1
WFO ID wfo-0000394139
COL ID 4CBS2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Pandiaka ramulosa