Paphiopedilum appletonianum Rolfe

Appleton's paphiopedilum (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Paphiopedilum

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial or lithophytic. Leaves 7 or 8, distichous; blade pale green and often marked with purple toward base abaxially, distinctly or sometimes obscurely tessellated with dark and light green adaxially, narrowly elliptic or suboblong, 9-20(-25) × 1.5-3.5(-4) cm, bilobulate or tridenticulate at acute apex. Scape erect, terminating in 1 or very rarely 2 flowers; peduncle purple, 20-60 cm, white pubescent; floral bract green, ovate-lanceolate, 1.5-2.6 cm, abaxially puberulent especially in basal half, ciliate, acuminate at apex; pedicel and ovary 4-7 cm, pubescent. Flower 6-8(-10) cm in diam.; dorsal sepal and synsepal greenish or whitish green, with green veins; dorsal sepal with brown-purple stripes at base; petals greenish at base, turning to a rose-red or dull pink toward apex, with scattered dark brown spots or sometimes green-brown stripes in basal half; lip olive-green, rose-red, or purplish, with a green or pale green-yellow margin; staminode dull yellowish with a green center. Dorsal sepal ovate or broadly ovate, 3.5-4 × 2-3 cm, abaxially puberulent on veins and margin, minutely ciliate, acute at apex; synsepal elliptic-lanceolate, 2-3 × 1-1.5 cm, abaxially puberulent on veins, minutely ciliate, acuminate at apex. Petals spatulate, 4-6 × 1.3-2 cm, with blackish brown warts along upper margin and sometimes fewer along lower margin in basal half, often half-twisted in apical half; lip helmet-shaped, 3.5-4.5 cm; pouch 2-3 × 1.5-2.5 cm, apical margin with a deep incisure centrally with usually 1-3 teeth on either side. Staminode broadly obcordate, lunate, or transversely elliptic-oblong, mucronate or with 2-5 teeth at apex. Fl. Jan-May. 2n = 26, 28, 38.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Paphiopedilum appletonianum unspecified picture

Distribution

Paphiopedilum appletonianum world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Paphiopedilum appletonianum threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649714-1
WFO ID wfo-0000263894
COL ID 4CJTL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. tridentatum Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. viride Paphiopedilum appletonianum Paphiopedilum cerveranum Paphiopedilum hainanense Paphiopedilum tridentatum Paphiopedilum angustifolium Cordula appletoniana Cypripedium appletonianum Cypripedium wolterianum Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. album Paphiopedilum appletonianum f. immaculatum Paphiopedilum cerveranum f. viride Paphiopedilum robinsonii f. viride Paphiopedilum wolterianum Paphiopedilum puberulum Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. hainanense Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. immaculatum Paphiopedilum hookerae subsp. appletonianum Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. cerveranum Cypripedium bullenianum var. appletonianum Paphiopedilum appletonianum var. tridentatum