Paphiopedilum charlesworthii Pfitzer

Charlesworth paphiopedilum (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Paphiopedilum

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial. Leaves 4 or 5, distichous; blade abaxially pale green and with blackish purple spots near base, adaxially uniformly green or sometimes very obscurely tessellated with dark and light green, linear-oblong, 14-16 × 1.5-2 cm, apex acute and unequally bilobulate. Scape erect, terminating in a solitary flower; peduncle 8-12 cm, green, mottled with purple-brown, shortly pubescent; floral bract green spotted or mottled with deep purple, subelliptic-obovate, conduplicate, 2.1-2.8 × 1.4-1.8 cm, minutely ciliate; pedicel and ovary 2.9-3.4 cm, densely pubescent, 3-ribbed. Flower 6-8 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal pink or pinkish white, with darker veins; synsepal greenish, veined with brownish; petals pale green-yellow, with dense brown reticulate venation; lip pale yellow-brown, with darker veins; staminode white. Dorsal sepal erect, suborbicular to transversely elliptic, 3.9-4.6 × 4.5-6.7 cm, abaxially minutely puberulent particularly on midvein, adaxially purple hairy toward base, minutely ciliate, subtruncate or slightly mucronate at apex; synsepal elliptic-ovate, 3-3.5 × 1.6-2.3 cm, abaxially puberulent, minutely ciliate. Petals oblong-spatulate, 3.8-4.4 × 0.9-1.4 cm, adaxially purple villous toward base, ciliate, slightly undulate at margin; lip helmet-shaped, 3.4-4 cm; pouch 2.2-2.5 × 2-2.4 cm, with a very wide mouth. Staminode obovate, 9-10 × 8-9 mm, with a central umbo. Fl. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 11-12

Usage

Uses environmental use gene source
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii unspecified picture

Distribution

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii world distribution map, present in China, Myanmar, and Thailand

Conservation status

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649736-1
WFO ID wfo-0000263957
COL ID 6TLV7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paphiopedilum charlesworthii Cypripedium charlesworthii Cordula charlesworthii Cypripedium crawshayae o'brien Paphiopedilum charlesworthii f. crawshawiae (o'brien) Paphiopedilum charlesworthii f. sandowiae