Paphiopedilum gratrixianum (Mast.) Rolfe

Gratix's paphiopedilum (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Paphiopedilum

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial or lithophytic. Leaves 4-8, distichous; blade abaxially green and toward base spotted with purple, adaxially deep green, oblanceolate-oblong to narrowly oblong, 28-40 × 2.6-3.4 cm, unequally bilobulate or tridenticulate at apex. Scape suberect, terminating in a solitary flower; peduncle green, 13-28 cm, purple pubescent; floral bract green, subelliptic-ovate, 3.5-4.7 × 2-2.5 cm; pedicel and ovary 5-6.5 cm, purple pubescent. Flower 7-8 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal white, often pale green or brown-green toward its base, spotted with deep purple in basal 2/3; synsepal white, often with 2 rows of purple spots centrally; petals yellow-brown, with deeper color on upper side of midvein than on lower side; lip pale yellow-brown; staminode pale yellow, slightly flushed with brown. Dorsal sepal broadly elliptic or suborbicular, 5-5.5 × 3.8-4.6 cm, ± puberulent abaxially, ciliate, basal margin recurved, apex acute; synsepal elliptic or ovate-elliptic, 4.2-5 × 2.2-2.7 cm. Petals spatulate, 5.2-5.5 × 2-2.5 cm, margin often undulate and recurved, apex retuse to 3-dentate; lip helmet-shaped; pouch ovoid, 2.8-3.1 × 2.4-2.7 cm. Staminode obcordate, 10-11 × 10-11 mm, adaxially with bubblelike papillae and a central umbo, purple hairy toward its base. Fl. Sep-Dec. 2n = 26.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum unspecified picture

Distribution

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649768-1
WFO ID wfo-0000264026
COL ID 75M7B
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum Cordula gratrixiana Cypripedium gratrixianum Paphiopedilum villosum var. gratrixianum

Lower taxons

Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. daoense Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. guangdongense Paphiopedilum gratrixianum var. sulivongii