Paphiopedilum micranthum Tang & F.T.Wang

Silver slipper orchid (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Paphiopedilum

Characteristics

Plants terrestrial or lithophytic, with 1 to several creeping stolons more than 10 cm, 1.5-2.5 mm in diam. Leaves 3-5, distichous; blade abaxially densely purple spotted and carinate, adaxially tessellated with dark and light green, oblong to narrowly elliptic, 6-12 × 1.5-3.4 cm, thickly leathery, apex acute or slightly bilobulate. Scape erect, terminating in 1 or rarely 2 flowers; peduncle red-brown or yellowish green, heavily marked with red-brown, (5-)10-23 cm, white villous; floral bract yellowish green, marked with purple or nearly purple-brown, ovate, conduplicate, 1.1-1.4 cm, abaxially sparsely villous; pedicel and ovary 3.5-5 cm, white villous. Flower showy, 3.5-7 cm in diam.; dorsal sepal, synsepal, and petals yellowish to whitish, sometimes flushed with rose-pink, veined with red-purple; lip rose-pink, pale pink, or white, with purple spots at inner bottom; staminode white with purplish red speckles throughout and a yellow flush in apical half. Dorsal sepal ovate or broadly ovate, 1.5-2.5(-3.2) × 1.3-2.5 cm, abaxially white villous, minutely ciliate, acute at apex; synsepal similar to dorsal sepal, sometimes slightly smaller, obtusely bicarinate abaxially. Petals broadly ovate to suborbicular, (2-)2.5-3.2 × (1.5-)2.6-3.5 cm, abaxially slightly puberulent, adaxially white villous toward base, minutely ciliate, rounded at apex; lip ovoid-globose or ellipsoid-globose, (2.2-)5-10 × (1-)4-5.5 cm, apical margin involute. Staminode elliptic, longitudinally conduplicate, 10-15 × 7-8 mm, apex acute and slightly mucronate. Fl. Mar-May. 2n = 26.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 12-12

Usage

Uses gene source medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by divisions or seedlings.
Mode divisions seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Paphiopedilum micranthum unspecified picture

Distribution

Paphiopedilum micranthum world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Paphiopedilum micranthum threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649798-1
WFO ID wfo-0000264118
COL ID 4CJVQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Paphiopedilum micranthum Paphiopedilum globulosum Paphiopedilum micranthum var. alboflavum Paphiopedilum micranthum subsp. eburneum Paphiopedilum micranthum var. glanzeanum Paphiopedilum micranthum var. oblatum Paphiopedilum micranthum f. alboflavum Paphiopedilum micranthum f. glanzeanum Paphiopedilum micranthum f. kienii Paphiopedilum micranthum var. eburneum