Papilionanthe teres Schltr.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Papilionanthe

Characteristics

Stems scrambling, terete, usually to 1 m, stout, branching. Leaves well spaced, terete, 8-18 cm × 4-5 mm, fleshy, obtuse. Inflorescence slightly longer than leaf, laxly 2-5-flowered; peduncle stout, with 3 or 4 membranous sheaths; floral bracts broadly ovate, 4-6 mm, slightly fleshy, obtuse. Flowers opening widely, 4-10 cm in diam., thinly textured, sepals and petals white, tinged with pink or purplish, lip deep purple-red, spur yellowish brown; pedicel and ovary white, 2-3 cm. Dorsal sepal broadly elliptic, ca. 2.5 × 2 cm, obtuse-rounded; lateral sepals obliquely ovate-oblong, ca. 3 × 2 cm, base adnate to column foot, apex obtuse. Petals suborbicular, large, ca. 3 × 2.7 cm, obtuse; lip spurred, 3-lobed; lateral lobes embracing column, subobovate, ca. 1.5 cm wide, rounded; mid-lobe spreading, obovate-triangular, ca. 2 cm, adaxially shortly hairy, deeply bilobed; spur conic, ca. 2 cm. Column ca. 5 mm, foot ca. 5 mm. Fl. May-Jun. 2n = 38, 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Mature height (meter) 1.5 - 2.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-9
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 4-6
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses environmental use medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Papilionanthe teres flower picture by Prasenjit PrasenjitS (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Papilionanthe teres world distribution map, present in Andorra, Bangladesh, Brazil, China, Cuba, Fiji, Indonesia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649872-1
WFO ID wfo-0000264277
COL ID 4CKSZ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 630306
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Vanda teres Dendrobium teres Vanda teres var. candida Papilionanthe teres f. candida Papilionanthe teres Vanda teres var. canida