Paraprenanthes prenanthoides (Hemsl.) C.Shih

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Paraprenanthes

Characteristics

Herbs 30-130 cm tall, perennial. Stem apically densely glandular hairy. Basal leaves often present at anthesis; petiole 6-10 cm, unwinged; leaf blade triangular-ovate to broadly lanceolate, 3-11 × 3-7 cm, glabrous, base conspicuously cordate to hastate, margin sinuate and mucronulate-dentate, apex acute to shortly acuminate. Lower and middle stem leaves with a shorter petiole; leaf blade to 17 cm, pinnatisect, margin entire to very shallowly mucronulate-dentate, base cuneate; lateral lobes 1-3(or 4) pairs, opposite or alternate, rhombic-elliptic, lanceolate, or linear and sometimes falcate, to 8 cm, apex acute; terminal lobe narrowly elliptic, broadly lanceolate, or linear-lanceolate, to 13 cm, apex acute to acuminate. Upper stem leaves sessile, smaller, pinnatisect, lobes ± linear-lanceolate. Synflorescence paniculiform, with some to many capitula. Capitula with usually 12-15 florets. Involucre 9-11 × ca. 3 mm. Phyllaries with an obtuse to acute apex; outer phyllaries triangular-ovate to lanceolate, largest ca. 3 × 0.6-0.8 mm; inner phyllaries (7 or)8. Florets purplish red. Achene ca. 4 mm, attenuate into a stout ca. 1 mm beaklike apex. Pappus 5-6 mm. Fl. and fr. Apr-May.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.3
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Paraprenanthes prenanthoides world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:945980-1
WFO ID wfo-0000007358
COL ID 4D9P2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Crepis prenanthoides Lactuca chungkingensis Paraprenanthes prenanthoides