Parinari oblongifolia Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Chrysobalanaceae > Parinari

Characteristics

Trees to 40 m tall, trunk low thick buttressed to 2 m, the young branches minutely tomentellous, glabrescent, conspicuously prominently lenticellate. Stipules ovate to lanceolate, acute, 3-5 mm, pilose on exterior, early caducous. Leaves coriaceous, elliptic to oblong, 14-23 by 4-9 cm, glabrous above, with stomatal cavities filled with grey lanate pubescence beneath, shortly acuminate at apex, the tip 3-13 mm long, rounded to subcordate at base; midrib plane above, glabrous when mature except at base, prominent, glabrescent beneath; primary veins 23-35 pairs, erect, plane above, flattened and prominent beneath; secondary veins prominulous and parallel ± ladder-like beneath; petioles 9-17 mm long, thick, tomentellous, when young, glabrescent, eglandular or glandular. Inflorescences of large, spreading terminal panicles, 10-21 cm long by 7-12 cm broad, the rachis and branches yellow-grey tomentellous; bracts and bracteoles ovate, 3 mm long, early caducous. Receptacle campanulate, slightly gibbous, 3 mm long, densely grey tomentose on exterior; pedicels 1-3 mm long; calyx lobes ovate, acute, 1.5-2 mm long, unequal, grey tomentose. Petals white to bluish, lanceolate to spathulate, narrowed towards base, c. 2 mm long, glabrous. Stamens 8-10, with tooth-like staminodes opposite. Ovary pilose; style glabrous; stigma truncate. Fruit ellipsoid, 5-9 by 3-4 cm, epicarp densely lenticellate; mesocarp 1.5-2 mm thick; endocarp hard, thick, marbled, 7-13 mm thick, fibrous, densely lanate within.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 35.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

An upper canopy tree of lowland rainforest and besides rivers or in valleys at elevations up to 450 metres.
More
Lowland rain-forest and beside rivers or in valleys extending to 450 m altitude.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses material wood
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Parinari oblongifolia world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, Indonesia, Iceland, Malaysia, and Singapore

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:727147-1
WFO ID wfo-0000817758
COL ID 4DMJP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Ferolia oblongifolia Parinari oblongifolia Parinari wallichianum Parinari borneensis